aruñar
Appearance
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From arañar (“to scratch”). Influenced by uña (“fingernail”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]aruñar (first-person singular present aruño, first-person singular preterite aruñé, past participle aruñado)
- Alternative form of arañar (“to scratch”) (sometimes with a nail)
Usage notes
[edit]- While aruñar and arañar are generally considered synonyms and can be used interchangeably, aruñar is sometimes used to specifically mean scratching with a nail.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of aruñar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | aruñar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | aruñando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | aruñado | aruñada | |||||
plural | aruñados | aruñadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | aruño | aruñastú aruñásvos |
aruña | aruñamos | aruñáis | aruñan | |
imperfect | aruñaba | aruñabas | aruñaba | aruñábamos | aruñabais | aruñaban | |
preterite | aruñé | aruñaste | aruñó | aruñamos | aruñasteis | aruñaron | |
future | aruñaré | aruñarás | aruñará | aruñaremos | aruñaréis | aruñarán | |
conditional | aruñaría | aruñarías | aruñaría | aruñaríamos | aruñaríais | aruñarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | aruñe | aruñestú aruñésvos2 |
aruñe | aruñemos | aruñéis | aruñen | |
imperfect (ra) |
aruñara | aruñaras | aruñara | aruñáramos | aruñarais | aruñaran | |
imperfect (se) |
aruñase | aruñases | aruñase | aruñásemos | aruñaseis | aruñasen | |
future1 | aruñare | aruñares | aruñare | aruñáremos | aruñareis | aruñaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | aruñatú aruñávos |
aruñe | aruñemos | aruñad | aruñen | ||
negative | no aruñes | no aruñe | no aruñemos | no aruñéis | no aruñen |
Selected combined forms of aruñar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Further reading
[edit]- “aruñar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10