arholi
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /arˈhɔlɪ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /arˈhoːli/, /arˈhɔli/
Verb
[edit]arholi (first-person singular present arholaf)
- (transitive) to examine
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | arholaf | arholi | arhola | arholwn | arholwch | arholant | arholir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
arholwn | arholit | arholai | arholem | arholech | arholent | arholid | |
preterite | arholais | arholaist | arholodd | arholasom | arholasoch | arholasant | arholwyd | |
pluperfect | arholaswn | arholasit | arholasai | arholasem | arholasech | arholasent | arholasid, arholesid | |
present subjunctive | arholwyf | arholych | arholo | arholom | arholoch | arholont | arholer | |
imperative | — | arhola | arholed | arholwn | arholwch | arholent | arholer | |
verbal noun | arholi | |||||||
verbal adjectives | arholedig arholadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | arhola i, arholaf i | arholi di | arholith o/e/hi, arholiff e/hi | arholwn ni | arholwch chi | arholan nhw |
conditional | arholwn i, arholswn i | arholet ti, arholset ti | arholai fo/fe/hi, arholsai fo/fe/hi | arholen ni, arholsen ni | arholech chi, arholsech chi | arholen nhw, arholsen nhw |
preterite | arholais i, arholes i | arholaist ti, arholest ti | arholodd o/e/hi | arholon ni | arholoch chi | arholon nhw |
imperative | — | arhola | — | — | arholwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
arholi | unchanged | unchanged | harholi |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “arholi”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies