arcazón

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Spanish

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Etymology

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Uncertain per Coromines & Pascual.[1] Corriente sees in it a borrowing from a Mozarabic *šalqassún, assimilated variant of an older *šalqastún, from Latin salicastrum (wild vine) + -ōnem (augmentative ending).[2] For the loss of the initial sibilant, he points to Valencian alcorroc < Arabic شَقَرَّاق (šaqarrāq, common roller bird).[3][n 1] If he is right, that would make arcazón a doublet of jaguarzo (rockrose) and sargazo (gulfweed).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (Spain) /aɾkaˈθon/ [aɾ.kaˈθõn]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /aɾkaˈson/ [aɾ.kaˈsõn]
  • Rhymes: -on
  • Syllabification: ar‧ca‧zón

Noun

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arcazón m (plural arcazones)

  1. (Andalusia) wicker
    Synonym: mimbre

Notes

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  1. ^ Later he juxtaposes it as a likely alternative that Valencian alcorroc derives from Andalusian Arabic قَرُّوق (qarrūq) he notes a single probable attestation for,[4] declared of Andalusi Romance or echoic derivation.[5]

References

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  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “arcazón”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 315
  2. ^ Corriente, Federico (2008) “arcazón”, in Dictionary of Arabic and Allied Loanwords. Spanish, Portuguese, Catalan, Galician and Kindred Dialects (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 97), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 186
  3. ^ Corriente, Federico (2008) “arcazón”, in Dictionary of Arabic and Allied Loanwords. Spanish, Portuguese, Catalan, Galician and Kindred Dialects (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 97), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 88
  4. ^ Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2019), Dictionnaire des emprunts ibéro-romans. Emprunts à l’arabe et aux langues du Monde Islamique (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 91
  5. ^ Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 1023

Further reading

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