apprécier
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French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Late Latin appretiāre (“to appraise”), from Latin pretium. Cf. also the Old French aprisier.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /a.pʁe.sje/
Audio (France): (file) - Homophones: appréciai, apprécié, appréciée, appréciées, appréciés, appréciez
Verb
[edit]apprécier
- to appreciate
- to like
- to evaluate or measure quantitatively; to appraise
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of apprécier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | apprécier | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | appréciant /a.pʁe.sjɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | apprécié /a.pʁe.sje/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | apprécie /a.pʁe.si/ |
apprécies /a.pʁe.si/ |
apprécie /a.pʁe.si/ |
apprécions /a.pʁe.sjɔ̃/ |
appréciez /a.pʁe.sje/ |
apprécient /a.pʁe.si/ |
imperfect | appréciais /a.pʁe.sjɛ/ |
appréciais /a.pʁe.sjɛ/ |
appréciait /a.pʁe.sjɛ/ |
appréciions /a.pʁe.si.jɔ̃/ |
appréciiez /a.pʁe.si.je/ |
appréciaient /a.pʁe.sjɛ/ | |
past historic2 | appréciai /a.pʁe.sje/ |
apprécias /a.pʁe.sja/ |
apprécia /a.pʁe.sja/ |
appréciâmes /a.pʁe.sjam/ |
appréciâtes /a.pʁe.sjat/ |
apprécièrent /a.pʁe.sjɛʁ/ | |
future | apprécierai /a.pʁe.si.ʁe/ |
apprécieras /a.pʁe.si.ʁa/ |
appréciera /a.pʁe.si.ʁa/ |
apprécierons /a.pʁe.si.ʁɔ̃/ |
apprécierez /a.pʁe.si.ʁe/ |
apprécieront /a.pʁe.si.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | apprécierais /a.pʁe.si.ʁɛ/ |
apprécierais /a.pʁe.si.ʁɛ/ |
apprécierait /a.pʁe.si.ʁɛ/ |
apprécierions /a.pʁe.si.ʁjɔ̃/ |
apprécieriez /a.pʁe.si.ʁje/ |
apprécieraient /a.pʁe.si.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | apprécie /a.pʁe.si/ |
apprécies /a.pʁe.si/ |
apprécie /a.pʁe.si/ |
appréciions /a.pʁe.si.jɔ̃/ |
appréciiez /a.pʁe.si.je/ |
apprécient /a.pʁe.si/ |
imperfect2 | appréciasse /a.pʁe.sjas/ |
appréciasses /a.pʁe.sjas/ |
appréciât /a.pʁe.sja/ |
appréciassions /a.pʁe.sja.sjɔ̃/ |
appréciassiez /a.pʁe.sja.sje/ |
appréciassent /a.pʁe.sjas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | apprécie /a.pʁe.si/ |
— | apprécions /a.pʁe.sjɔ̃/ |
appréciez /a.pʁe.sje/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “apprécier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- French terms borrowed from Late Latin
- French terms derived from Late Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French terms with homophones
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs