angkat

Acehnese

Etymology

From Proto-Chamic *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aŋkat.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aŋkat/

Verb

angkat

1. to lift (to raise)

Cebuano

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aŋkat.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ang‧kat

Verb

angkat

1. to consign
2. to import

Noun

angkat

1. a consignment

Iban

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aŋkat.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aŋkat/
• Hyphenation: ang‧kat
• Rhymes: -kat, -at

Verb

angkat

1. to lift (to raise sth)
2. to stand up
3. to raise up
4. to wake up
5. to leave (to go away from a place)

Ilocano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ang‧kat
• IPA^(key): /ʔaŋˈkat/, [ʔɐŋˈkat]

Noun

angkát

1. (financial) revenue; return

Derived terms

• agangkat
• agpaangkat
• angkaten

 

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay angkat, from Classical Malay اڠكت (angkat), from Proto-Malayic *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aŋkat.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈaŋ.kat]
• Hyphenation: ang‧kat

Adjective

angkat

1. adoptive

Verb

angkat

1. to lift
   1. To raise or rise
   2. (rare) To remove (a ban, restriction, etc.)
   3. To alleviate, to lighten (pressure, tension, stress, etc.)
2. to adopt (to take by choice into relationship, as, child, heir, friend, citizen)
3. to choose; To elect

Conjugation

Conjugation of angkat (meng-, transitive)
Root	angkat
	Active	Involuntary	Passive	Basic / Imperative	Emphatic / Jussive
Active	mengangkat	terangkat	diangkat	angkat	angkatlah
Locative	mengangkati	terangkati	diangkati	angkati	angkatilah
Causative / Applicative1	mengangkatkan	terangkatkan	diangkatkan	angkatkan	angkatkanlah
	Causative
Active	memperangkat
Locative
Causative / Applicative1
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

• angkatan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
• keangkatan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
• mengangkat [agent focus] (meN-)
• mengangkati [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
• mengangkatkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
• pengangkat [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
• pengangkatan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + repetition / reciprocity] (peN- + -an)
• perangkat [causative passive] (peR-)
• seangkatan [comparability + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (se- + -an)
• perseangkatan [comparability + causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (se- + peR- + -an)
• terangkat [agentless action] (teR-)

Affixed terms and other derivations

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

• mengangkat-angkat

Compounds

• angkat berat
• angkat besi
• angkat bicara
• angkat kaki
• angkat koper
• angkat nilai
• angkat tangan
• angkat telepon
• angkat topi

 

Related terms

• mangkat
• pangkat

 

Further reading

• “angkat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Javanese

Romanization

angkat

1. Romanization of ꦲꦁꦏꦠ꧀

Malay

Alternative forms

• اڠکت, Arabic script

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aŋkat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aŋkat.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aŋkat/
• Rhymes: -aŋkat, -kat, -at

Verb

angkat (Jawi spelling اڠکت, used in the form mengangkat)

1. to lift (to raise)
2. to adopt (To take by choice into relationship, as, child, heir, friend, citizen)

Adjective

angkat

1. adoptive

Sundanese

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aŋkat.

Verb

angkat (kasar pisan ngajangkor, kasar indit, panengah miang, sedeng mios, lemes angkat, lemes pisan jengkar)

1. Romanization of ᮃᮀᮊᮒ᮪
2. to depart
3. to leave

Tagalog

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aŋkat.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ʔaŋˈkat/ [ʔɐŋˈkat̪̚]
• Rhymes: -at
• Syllabification: ang‧kat

Noun

angkát (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜅ᜔ᜃᜆ᜔)

1. importation

   Synonyms: pag-angkat, importasyon

2. import; imported goods

   Synonym: importasyon

3. purchase on credit or consignment
4. goods purchased on credit or consignment

Derived terms

• angkatan
• angkatin
• mag-angkat
• pag-angkat
• tagaangkat
• tagapag-angkat
• umangkat

 

Adjective

angkát (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜅ᜔ᜃᜆ᜔)

1. imported
2. purchased on credit or consignment

Further reading

• “angkat”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*aŋkat”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Anagrams

• tangka, katang