anarcho-capitalist

See also: anarchocapitalist

English

Alternative forms

ancap, an-cap (chiefly Internet slang)
anarchocapitalist

Etymology

From anarcho- +‎ capitalist. Its possible earliest appearance is in the 1971 article “Know Your Rights” by Murray Rothbard, who is credited with coining it^[1] and its cognate anarcho-capitalism;^[2] though the latter's earliest extant attestion is in Karl Hess's 1969 article “The Death of Politics”.^[3]^[4]

Adjective

anarcho-capitalist (not comparable)

(politics, economics) Of, relating to, or advocating anarcho-capitalism.
- 1971, Murray Rothbard, “Know Your Rights”, in WIN: Peace and Freedom through Nonviolent Action‎^[4], volume 7, number 4, pages 6–10:
  […] Lysander Spooner’s brilliantly hard-hitting No Treason, one of the masterpieces of anti-statism and reprinted by an anarcho-capitalist press, has had considerable influence in converting present-day youth to libertarianism.
- 2020, Lana Swartz, New Money: How Payment Became Social Media, Yale University Press, →ISBN, pages 4–5:
  Even beyond the anarcho-capitalist cryptocurrency Bitcoin, many entrepreneurs make overtly political calls for private, extranational money, for direct and disintermediated economic communication, for either total privacy or total publicity in transactions.

Translations

of, supporting, relating to, or advocating anarcho-capitalism

Danish: anarkokapitalistisk
Finnish: anarkokapitalistinen (fi)
Georgian: ანარქო-კაპიტალისტური (anarko-ḳaṗiṭalisṭuri)
German: anarchokapitalistisch
Italian: anarcocapitalista
Norwegian:
Bokmål: anarkokapitalistisk

Nynorsk: anarkokapitalistisk
Portuguese: anarcocapitalista
Spanish: anarcocapitalista (es)
Swedish: anarkokapitalistisk (sv)

Noun

anarcho-capitalist (plural anarcho-capitalists)

(politics, economics) A person who advocates anarcho-capitalism.
- 1971, Murray Rothbard, “Know Your Rights”, in WIN: Peace and Freedom through Nonviolent Action‎^[5], volume 7, number 4, pages 6–10:
  It is safe to say that the great bulk of right-libertarians are anarcho-capitalists, particularly among the youth.
- 2017, Jamie Bartlett, chapter 8, in Radicals, William Heinemann, →ISBN:
  But Liberland is Mecca for libertarians' more radical strands, especially ‘anarcho-capitalists’, people who believe the state should be abolished entirely, replaced by individuals clubbing together to contract services from private companies.
- 2021 February 5, Matt Shaw, “Billionaire capitalists are designing humanity's future. Don't let them”, in The Guardian‎^[6]:
  The Silicon Valley billionaire Peter Thiel, a self-described anarcho-capitalist, is a major supporter of the movement – which, like space colonization, seems to attract the enthusiasm of a certain kind of fantastically rich and rightwing tech baron.
- 2023 October 22, Tom Phillips, Uki Goñi, “‘Bad and dangerous’: Argentina’s Trump on track to become president”, in The Guardian‎^[7], →ISSN:
  At his final campaign event in Buenos Aires on Wednesday, the 53-year-old “anarcho-capitalist” addressed a packed 15,000-capacity stadium from a stage adorned with a banner proclaiming him “The Only Solution” to Argentina’s economic malaise.

Derived terms

Translations

person who advocates anarcho-capitalism

Danish: anarkokapitalist c
Finnish: anarkokapitalisti (fi)
Georgian: ანარქო-კაპიტალისტი (anarko-ḳaṗiṭalisṭi)
German: Anarchokapitalist m, Anarchokapitalistin f
Italian: anarcocapitalista m or f
Norwegian:
Bokmål: anarkokapitalist m

Nynorsk: anarkokapitalist m
Portuguese: anarcocapitalista m or f, anarco-capitalista m or f (superseded spelling)
Spanish: anarcocapitalista (es) m or f
Swedish: anarkokapitalist (sv) c

References

^ Leeson, Robert (2017) Hayek: A Collaborative Biography, Part IX: The Divine Right of the 'Free' Market, Springer, →ISBN, page 180: “To the original 'anarchocapitalist' (Rothbard coined the term) […] .”
^ Flood, Anthony (2010) “Untitled Preface to Murray Rothbard's ‘Know Your Rights’”, in AnthonyFlood.com – Philosophy against Misosophy‎^[1], retrieved 9 October 1969: “Rothbard's neologism, ‘anarchocapitalism,’ probably makes its first appearance in print here.”
^ Hess, Karl (2003) [1969] “The Death of Politics”, in Faré's Home Page‎^[2], retrieved 9 October 2023
^ Johnson, Charles (2015 August 28) “Karl Hess on Anarcho-Capitalism”, in Center for a Stateless Society‎^[3], retrieved 9 October 2023: “In fact, the earliest documented, printed use of the word "anarcho-capitalism" that I can find [...] actually comes neither from Wollstein nor from Rothbard, but from Karl Hess's manifesto "The Death of Politics," which was published in Playboy in March, 1969.”

[1] Leeson, Robert (2017) Hayek: A Collaborative Biography, Part IX: The Divine Right of the 'Free' Market, Springer, →ISBN, page 180: “To the original 'anarchocapitalist' (Rothbard coined the term) […] .”

[2] Flood, Anthony (2010) “Untitled Preface to Murray Rothbard's ‘Know Your Rights’”, in AnthonyFlood.com – Philosophy against Misosophy‎^[1], retrieved 9 October 1969: “Rothbard's neologism, ‘anarchocapitalism,’ probably makes its first appearance in print here.”

[3] Hess, Karl (2003) [1969] “The Death of Politics”, in Faré's Home Page‎^[2], retrieved 9 October 2023

[4] Johnson, Charles (2015 August 28) “Karl Hess on Anarcho-Capitalism”, in Center for a Stateless Society‎^[3], retrieved 9 October 2023: “In fact, the earliest documented, printed use of the word "anarcho-capitalism" that I can find [...] actually comes neither from Wollstein nor from Rothbard, but from Karl Hess's manifesto "The Death of Politics," which was published in Playboy in March, 1969.”

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