anafu
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /aˈnavɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /aˈna(ː)vi/
Verb
[edit]anafu (first-person singular present anafaf)
- to injure
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | anafaf | anefi | anafa | anafwn | anefwch, anafwch | anafant | anefir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
anafwn | anafit | anafai | anafem | anafech | anafent | anefid | |
preterite | anefais | anefaist | anafodd | anafasom | anafasoch | anafasant | anafwyd | |
pluperfect | anafaswn | anafasit | anafasai | anafasem | anafasech | anafasent | anafasid, anafesid | |
present subjunctive | anafwyf | anefych | anafo | anafom | anafoch | anafont | anafer | |
imperative | — | anafa, anafa | anafed | anafwn | anefwch, anafwch | anafent | anafer | |
verbal noun | anafu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | anafedig |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | anafa i, anafaf i | anafi di | anafith o/e/hi, anafiff e/hi | anafwn ni | anafwch chi | anafan nhw |
conditional | anafwn i, anafswn i | anafet ti, anafset ti | anafai fo/fe/hi, anafsai fo/fe/hi | anafen ni, anafsen ni | anafech chi, anafsech chi | anafen nhw, anafsen nhw |
preterite | anafais i, anafes i | anafaist ti, anafest ti | anafodd o/e/hi | anafon ni | anafoch chi | anafon nhw |
imperative | — | anafa | — | — | anafwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
anafu | unchanged | unchanged | hanafu |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.