amonter
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Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From amont, amunt (“uphill, upward”), from the prepositional phrase a mont (“toward or to a mountain or heap”), from Latin ad montem, from ad (“to”) + montem, accusative of mons (“mountain”).
Verb
[edit]amonter
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ts, *-tt are modified to z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of amonter (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | amonter | avoir amonté | |||||
gerund | en amontant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | amontant | ||||||
past participle | amonté | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | amont | amontes | amonte | amontons | amontez | amontent |
imperfect | amontoie, amonteie, amontoe, amonteve | amontoies, amonteies, amontoes, amonteves | amontoit, amonteit, amontot, amonteve | amontiiens, amontiens | amontiiez, amontiez | amontoient, amonteient, amontoent, amontevent | |
preterite | amontai | amontas | amonta | amontames | amontastes | amonterent | |
future | amonterai | amonteras | amontera | amonterons | amonteroiz, amontereiz, amonterez | amonteront | |
conditional | amonteroie, amontereie | amonteroies, amontereies | amonteroit, amontereit | amonteriiens, amonteriens | amonteriiez, amonteriez | amonteroient, amontereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | amont | amonz | amont | amontons | amontez | amontent |
imperfect | amontasse | amontasses | amontast | amontissons, amontissiens | amontissoiz, amontissez, amontissiez | amontassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | amonte | — | amontons | amontez | — |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (amonter)
- amunter on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub