amnewid
Welsh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]amnewid (first-person singular present amnewidiaf)
- to replace
- to substitute
- to permutate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | amnewidiaf | amnewidi | amnewidia | amnewidiwn | amnewidiwch | amnewidiant | amnewidir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | amnewidiwn | amnewidit | amnewidiai | amnewidiem | amnewidiech | amnewidient | amnewidid | |
| preterite | amnewidiais | amnewidiaist | amnewidiodd | amnewidiasom | amnewidiasoch | amnewidiasant | amnewidiwyd | |
| pluperfect | amnewidiaswn | amnewidiasit | amnewidiasai | amnewidiasem | amnewidiasech | amnewidiasent | amnewidiasid, amnewidiesid | |
| present subjunctive | amnewidiwyf | amnewidiech | amnewidio | amnewidiom | amnewidioch | amnewidiont | amnewidier | |
| imperative | — | amnewidia | amnewidied | amnewidiwn | amnewidiwch | amnewidient | amnewidier | |
| verbal noun | amnewid | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | — amnewidiadwy, amnewidadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | amnewidia i, amnewidiaf i | amnewidi di | amnewidith o/e/hi, amnewidiff e/hi | amnewidiwn ni | amnewidiwch chi | amnewidian nhw |
| conditional | amnewidiwn i, amnewidiswn i | amnewidiet ti, amnewidiset ti | amnewidiai fo/fe/hi, amnewidisai fo/fe/hi | amnewidien ni, amnewidisen ni | amnewidiech chi, amnewidisech chi | amnewidien nhw, amnewidisen nhw |
| preterite | amnewidiais i, amnewidies i | amnewidiaist ti, amnewidiest ti | amnewidiodd o/e/hi | amnewidion ni | amnewidioch chi | amnewidion nhw |
| imperative | — | amnewidia | — | — | amnewidiwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| amnewid | unchanged | unchanged | hamnewid |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “amnewidiaf”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies