amharu
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Welsh
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /amˈharɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /amˈha(ː)ri/
- Rhymes: -arɨ
Verb
[edit]amharu (first-person singular present amharaf)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | amharaf | amheri | amhara | amharwn | amherwch, amharwch | amharant | amherir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
amharwn | amharit | amharai | amharem | amharech | amharent | amherid | |
preterite | amherais | amheraist | amharodd | amharasom | amharasoch | amharasant | amharwyd | |
pluperfect | amharaswn | amharasit | amharasai | amharasem | amharasech | amharasent | amharasid, amharesid | |
present subjunctive | amharwyf | amherych | amharo | amharom | amharoch | amharont | amharer | |
imperative | — | amhara | amhared | amharwn | amherwch, amharwch | amharent | amharer | |
verbal noun | amharu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | amharedig amharadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | amhara i, amharaf i | amhari di | amharith o/e/hi, amhariff e/hi | amharwn ni | amharwch chi | amharan nhw |
conditional | amharwn i, amharswn i | amharet ti, amharset ti | amharai fo/fe/hi, amharsai fo/fe/hi | amharen ni, amharsen ni | amharech chi, amharsech chi | amharen nhw, amharsen nhw |
preterite | amharais i, amhares i | amharaist ti, amharest ti | amharodd o/e/hi | amharon ni | amharoch chi | amharon nhw |
imperative | — | amhara | — | — | amharwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
amharu | unchanged | unchanged | hamharu |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “amharu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies