aivina
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Germanic *aiwīnaz (“everlasting”). The other Finnic terms (Ingrian aivina, Karelian aivina, Votic aivinõ) probably derive from Finnish.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aivina
- Line, the longer fibers of flax, heckled flax.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of aivina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | aivina | aivinat | |
genitive | aivinan | aivinoiden aivinoitten | |
partitive | aivinaa | aivinoita | |
illative | aivinaan | aivinoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | aivina | aivinat | |
accusative | nom. | aivina | aivinat |
gen. | aivinan | ||
genitive | aivinan | aivinoiden aivinoitten aivinain rare | |
partitive | aivinaa | aivinoita | |
inessive | aivinassa | aivinoissa | |
elative | aivinasta | aivinoista | |
illative | aivinaan | aivinoihin | |
adessive | aivinalla | aivinoilla | |
ablative | aivinalta | aivinoilta | |
allative | aivinalle | aivinoille | |
essive | aivinana | aivinoina | |
translative | aivinaksi | aivinoiksi | |
abessive | aivinatta | aivinoitta | |
instructive | — | aivinoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “aivina”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognates include Finnish aivina.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ/, [ˈɑi̯ʋĭn]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ/, [ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ/, [ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑi̯ʋin, -ɑi̯ʋinɑ
- Hyphenation: ai‧vi‧na
Noun
[edit]aivina
Declension
[edit]Declension of aivina (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aivina | aivinat |
genitive | aivinan | aivinoin |
partitive | aivinaa | aivinoja |
illative | aivinaa | aivinoihe |
inessive | aivinaas | aivinois |
elative | aivinast | aivinoist |
allative | aivinalle | aivinoille |
adessive | aivinaal | aivinoil |
ablative | aivinalt | aivinoilt |
translative | aivinaks | aivinoiks |
essive | aivinanna, aivinaan | aivinoinna, aivinoin |
exessive1) | aivinant | aivinoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 8
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 17
Categories:
- Finnish terms with unknown etymologies
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑiʋinɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑiʋinɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯ʋin
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯ʋin/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯ʋinɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯ʋinɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns