aisa

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See also: áisá

Estonian

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Noun

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aisa

  1. genitive singular of ais
  2. partitive singular of ais
  3. illative singular of ais

Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *aisa (compare Estonian ais), most likely borrowed from Proto-Baltic *ajesa,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyHsos. The word has also been compared with Erzya ажия (ažija),[2] which may be a borrowing from Proto-Iranian *Hay(H)ša- (from the same aforementioned Proto-Indo-European word).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯sɑ/, [ˈɑ̝i̯s̠ɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑisɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): ai‧sa

Noun

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aisa

  1. shaft, thill (one of the poles between which an animal is harnessed to a vehicle)
  2. pole (of a cart or wagon)
  3. (colloquial) penis

Declension

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Inflection of aisa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative aisa aisat
genitive aisan aisojen
partitive aisaa aisoja
illative aisaan aisoihin
singular plural
nominative aisa aisat
accusative nom. aisa aisat
gen. aisan
genitive aisan aisojen
aisain rare
partitive aisaa aisoja
inessive aisassa aisoissa
elative aisasta aisoista
illative aisaan aisoihin
adessive aisalla aisoilla
ablative aisalta aisoilta
allative aisalle aisoille
essive aisana aisoina
translative aisaksi aisoiksi
abessive aisatta aisoitta
instructive aisoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of aisa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative aisani aisani
accusative nom. aisani aisani
gen. aisani
genitive aisani aisojeni
aisaini rare
partitive aisaani aisojani
inessive aisassani aisoissani
elative aisastani aisoistani
illative aisaani aisoihini
adessive aisallani aisoillani
ablative aisaltani aisoiltani
allative aisalleni aisoilleni
essive aisanani aisoinani
translative aisakseni aisoikseni
abessive aisattani aisoittani
instructive
comitative aisoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative aisasi aisasi
accusative nom. aisasi aisasi
gen. aisasi
genitive aisasi aisojesi
aisaisi rare
partitive aisaasi aisojasi
inessive aisassasi aisoissasi
elative aisastasi aisoistasi
illative aisaasi aisoihisi
adessive aisallasi aisoillasi
ablative aisaltasi aisoiltasi
allative aisallesi aisoillesi
essive aisanasi aisoinasi
translative aisaksesi aisoiksesi
abessive aisattasi aisoittasi
instructive
comitative aisoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative aisamme aisamme
accusative nom. aisamme aisamme
gen. aisamme
genitive aisamme aisojemme
aisaimme rare
partitive aisaamme aisojamme
inessive aisassamme aisoissamme
elative aisastamme aisoistamme
illative aisaamme aisoihimme
adessive aisallamme aisoillamme
ablative aisaltamme aisoiltamme
allative aisallemme aisoillemme
essive aisanamme aisoinamme
translative aisaksemme aisoiksemme
abessive aisattamme aisoittamme
instructive
comitative aisoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative aisanne aisanne
accusative nom. aisanne aisanne
gen. aisanne
genitive aisanne aisojenne
aisainne rare
partitive aisaanne aisojanne
inessive aisassanne aisoissanne
elative aisastanne aisoistanne
illative aisaanne aisoihinne
adessive aisallanne aisoillanne
ablative aisaltanne aisoiltanne
allative aisallenne aisoillenne
essive aisananne aisoinanne
translative aisaksenne aisoiksenne
abessive aisattanne aisoittanne
instructive
comitative aisoinenne

Derived terms

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compounds

References

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  1. ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “aisa”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01
  2. ^ Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial[2], Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.

Further reading

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Anagrams

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French

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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aisa

  1. third-person singular past historic of aiser

Ingrian

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Kaks aisaa ees rattaita.

Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *aisa. Cognates include Finnish aisa and Estonian ais.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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aisa

  1. shaft (pole on either side of a harnessed animal)

Declension

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Declension of aisa (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative aisa aisat
genitive aisan aisoin
partitive aisaa aisoja
illative aisaa aisoi
inessive aisaas aisois
elative aisast aisoist
allative aisalle aisoille
adessive aisaal aisoil
ablative aisalt aisoilt
translative aisaks aisoiks
essive aisanna, aisaan aisoinna, aisoin
exessive1) aisant aisoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 7
  • Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 17

Miskito

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Noun

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aisa

  1. father