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aineolach

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Irish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Middle Irish aineólach (ignorant)[1] (compare Manx anoayllagh), from Old Irish éulach (knowing). By surface analysis, ain- +‎ eolach (knowledgeable).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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aineolach (genitive singular masculine aineolaigh, genitive singular feminine aineolaí, plural aineolacha, comparative aineolaí)

  1. ignorant, uninformed

Declension

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Declension of aineolach
Positive singular plural
masculine feminine
nominative aineolach aineolach aineolacha
vocative aineolaigh aineolacha
genitive aineolaí strong noun weak noun
aineolacha aineolach
dative aineolach aineolach;
aineolaigh (archaic)
aineolacha
Comparative níos aineolaí
Superlative is aineolaí
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  • aineolaí m (ignorant, inexperienced, person)
  • aineolas m (ignorance; inexperience)

Mutation

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Mutated forms of aineolach
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
aineolach n-aineolach haineolach not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “aineólach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 439, page 141

Further reading

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Scottish Gaelic

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Etymology

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From Old Irish aineólach (ignorant, unlearned, unskilled), synchronically ain- +‎ eòlach (knowing, acquainted, cunning, skilled, expert; intelligent).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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aineolach (comparative aineolaiche)

  1. ignorant, unintelligent, rude, unlearned, undiscerning
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  • aineol (foreigner, stranger; state of unfamiliarity/unacquaintance)
  • aineolas (ignorance)

Mutation

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Mutation of aineolach
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
aineolach n-aineolach h-aineolach t-aineolach

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap

Further reading

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  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “aineolach”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “aineólach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language