adosser
Appearance
See also: adôsser
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a- + dos (“back”) + -er.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]adosser
- (transitive) to back up (put someone's back (against))
- adosser quelqu’un contre un mur ― to back someone up against a wall
- (reflexive) to lean (back)
- s’adosser contre un mur ― to lean (back) against a wall
- (reflexive) to back up (put one's back against something)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of adosser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | adosser | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | adossant /a.do.sɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | adossé /a.do.se/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | adosse /a.dos/ |
adosses /a.dos/ |
adosse /a.dos/ |
adossons /a.do.sɔ̃/ |
adossez /a.do.se/ |
adossent /a.dos/ |
imperfect | adossais /a.do.sɛ/ |
adossais /a.do.sɛ/ |
adossait /a.do.sɛ/ |
adossions /a.do.sjɔ̃/ |
adossiez /a.do.sje/ |
adossaient /a.do.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | adossai /a.do.se/ |
adossas /a.do.sa/ |
adossa /a.do.sa/ |
adossâmes /a.do.sam/ |
adossâtes /a.do.sat/ |
adossèrent /a.do.sɛʁ/ | |
future | adosserai /a.do.sʁe/ |
adosseras /a.do.sʁa/ |
adossera /a.do.sʁa/ |
adosserons /a.do.sʁɔ̃/ |
adosserez /a.do.sʁe/ |
adosseront /a.do.sʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | adosserais /a.do.sʁɛ/ |
adosserais /a.do.sʁɛ/ |
adosserait /a.do.sʁɛ/ |
adosserions /a.do.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
adosseriez /a.do.sə.ʁje/ |
adosseraient /a.do.sʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | adosse /a.dos/ |
adosses /a.dos/ |
adosse /a.dos/ |
adossions /a.do.sjɔ̃/ |
adossiez /a.do.sje/ |
adossent /a.dos/ |
imperfect2 | adossasse /a.do.sas/ |
adossasses /a.do.sas/ |
adossât /a.do.sa/ |
adossassions /a.do.sa.sjɔ̃/ |
adossassiez /a.do.sa.sje/ |
adossassent /a.do.sas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | adosse /a.dos/ |
— | adossons /a.do.sɔ̃/ |
adossez /a.do.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Descendants
[edit]- → Spanish: adosar
Further reading
[edit]- “adosser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- French terms prefixed with a-
- French terms suffixed with -er
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French transitive verbs
- French terms with usage examples
- French reflexive verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs