adeiladu
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /adei̯ˈladɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /adei̯ˈla(ː)di/
- Rhymes: -adɨ̞
Verb
[edit]adeiladu (first-person singular present adeiladaf)
- (transitive) to build, to construct
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | adeiladaf | adeiledi | adeilada | adeiladwn | adeiledwch, adeiladwch | adeiladant | adeiledir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
adeiladwn | adeiladit | adeiladai | adeiladem | adeiladech | adeiladent | adeiledid | |
| preterite | adeiledais | adeiledaist | adeiladodd | adeiladasom | adeiladasoch | adeiladasant | adeiladwyd | |
| pluperfect | adeiladaswn | adeiladasit | adeiladasai | adeiladasem | adeiladasech | adeiladasent | adeiladasid, adeiladesid | |
| present subjunctive | adeiladwyf | adeiledych | adeilado | adeiladom | adeiladoch | adeiladont | adeilader | |
| imperative | — | adeilada | adeiladed | adeiladwn | adeiledwch, adeiladwch | adeiladent | adeilader | |
| verbal noun | adeiladu | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | adeiladedig adeiladadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | adeilada i, adeiladaf i | adeiladi di | adeiladith o/e/hi, adeiladiff e/hi | adeiladwn ni | adeiladwch chi | adeiladan nhw |
| conditional | adeiladwn i, adeiladswn i | adeiladet ti, adeiladset ti | adeiladai fo/fe/hi, adeiladsai fo/fe/hi | adeiladen ni, adeiladsen ni | adeiladech chi, adeiladsech chi | adeiladen nhw, adeiladsen nhw |
| preterite | adeiladais i, adeilades i | adeiladaist ti, adeiladest ti | adeiladodd o/e/hi | adeiladon ni | adeiladoch chi | adeiladon nhw |
| imperative | — | adeilada | — | — | adeiladwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- adeiladwr (“builder”)
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| adeiladu | unchanged | unchanged | hadeiladu |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “adeiladu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies