acmhainn
Appearance
Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Irish accmaing (“encompassing”),[1] from Old Irish accmac, verbal noun of ad·cumaing (“reaches, extends to, attains to”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): (Waterford) /ˈakɪɲ/[2]; (Cork) /ˈɑkfˠɪɲ/[3], (Kerry) /ˈɑkfˠɪn̠ʲ/ (as if spelled acfuinn)
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈakuːn̠ʲ/[4]
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈakuːn̠ʲ/[5], (North Donegal, also) /ˈakən̠ʲ/[6]
Noun
[edit]acmhainn f (genitive singular acmhainne)
Declension
[edit]
|
Derived terms
[edit]- anacmhainn f (“weakness; lack of means”)
- acmhainneach (“strong, able to endure; substantial, well-to-do”, adjective)
- acmhainneacht f (“potential; ability; adequacy”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
acmhainn | n-acmhainn | hacmhainn | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “accmaing”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Breatnach, Risteard B. (1947) The Irish of Ring, Co. Waterford: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 541, page 141
- ^ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968) The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 69, page 18; reprinted 1988
- ^ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 52, page 14
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 48, page 21
- ^ Lucas, Leslie W. (1979) Grammar of Ros Goill Irish Co. Donegal (Studies in Irish Language and Literature, Department of Celtic, Q.U.B.; vol. 5), Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen’s University of Belfast, page 225
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “acmhainn”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “acmhainn”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “acmhainn”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024