abocinar

Spanish

Etymology

From bocina.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /aboθiˈnaɾ/ [a.β̞o.θiˈnaɾ]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /abosiˈnaɾ/ [a.β̞o.siˈnaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: a‧bo‧ci‧nar

Verb

abocinar (first-person singular present abocino, first-person singular preterite abociné, past participle abocinado)

1. (transitive) to shape like trumpet; to flare

Conjugation

    Conjugation of abocinar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			abocinar
gerund			abocinando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		abocinado		abocinada
		plural		abocinados		abocinadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	abocino	abocinastú abocinásvos	abocina	abocinamos	abocináis	abocinan
	imperfect	abocinaba	abocinabas	abocinaba	abocinábamos	abocinabais	abocinaban
	preterite	abociné	abocinaste	abocinó	abocinamos	abocinasteis	abocinaron
	future	abocinaré	abocinarás	abocinará	abocinaremos	abocinaréis	abocinarán
	conditional	abocinaría	abocinarías	abocinaría	abocinaríamos	abocinaríais	abocinarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	abocine	abocinestú abocinésvos2	abocine	abocinemos	abocinéis	abocinen
	imperfect (ra)	abocinara	abocinaras	abocinara	abocináramos	abocinarais	abocinaran
	imperfect (se)	abocinase	abocinases	abocinase	abocinásemos	abocinaseis	abocinasen
	future1	abocinare	abocinares	abocinare	abocináremos	abocinareis	abocinaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		abocinatú abocinávos	abocine	abocinemos	abocinad	abocinen
	negative		no abocines	no abocine	no abocinemos	no abocinéis	no abocinen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of abocinar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive abocinar
	dative	abocinarme	abocinarte	abocinarle, abocinarse	abocinarnos	abocinaros	abocinarles, abocinarse
	accusative	abocinarme	abocinarte	abocinarlo, abocinarla, abocinarse	abocinarnos	abocinaros	abocinarlos, abocinarlas, abocinarse
with gerund abocinando
	dative	abocinándome	abocinándote	abocinándole, abocinándose	abocinándonos	abocinándoos	abocinándoles, abocinándose
	accusative	abocinándome	abocinándote	abocinándolo, abocinándola, abocinándose	abocinándonos	abocinándoos	abocinándolos, abocinándolas, abocinándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative abocina
	dative	abocíname	abocínate	abocínale	abocínanos	not used	abocínales
	accusative	abocíname	abocínate	abocínalo, abocínala	abocínanos	not used	abocínalos, abocínalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative abociná
	dative	abociname	abocinate	abocinale	abocinanos	not used	abocinales
	accusative	abociname	abocinate	abocinalo, abocinala	abocinanos	not used	abocinalos, abocinalas
with formal second-person singular imperative abocine
	dative	abocíneme	not used	abocínele, abocínese	abocínenos	not used	abocíneles
	accusative	abocíneme	not used	abocínelo, abocínela, abocínese	abocínenos	not used	abocínelos, abocínelas
with first-person plural imperative abocinemos
	dative	not used	abocinémoste	abocinémosle	abocinémonos	abocinémoos	abocinémosles
	accusative	not used	abocinémoste	abocinémoslo, abocinémosla	abocinémonos	abocinémoos	abocinémoslos, abocinémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative abocinad
	dative	abocinadme	not used	abocinadle	abocinadnos	abocinaos	abocinadles
	accusative	abocinadme	not used	abocinadlo, abocinadla	abocinadnos	abocinaos	abocinadlos, abocinadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative abocinen
	dative	abocínenme	not used	abocínenle	abocínennos	not used	abocínenles, abocínense
	accusative	abocínenme	not used	abocínenlo, abocínenla	abocínennos	not used	abocínenlos, abocínenlas, abocínense

Further reading

• “abocinar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28