abessiivi
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism (see English abessive), ultimately from New Latin abessīvus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]abessiivi
Usage notes
[edit]In Finnish, the abessive case ending is -tta. It is not very common and is generally replaced with ilman. See this appendix for more information on usage.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of abessiivi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | abessiivi | abessiivit | |
genitive | abessiivin | abessiivien | |
partitive | abessiivia | abessiiveja | |
illative | abessiiviin | abessiiveihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | abessiivi | abessiivit | |
accusative | nom. | abessiivi | abessiivit |
gen. | abessiivin | ||
genitive | abessiivin | abessiivien | |
partitive | abessiivia | abessiiveja | |
inessive | abessiivissa | abessiiveissa | |
elative | abessiivista | abessiiveista | |
illative | abessiiviin | abessiiveihin | |
adessive | abessiivilla | abessiiveilla | |
ablative | abessiivilta | abessiiveilta | |
allative | abessiiville | abessiiveille | |
essive | abessiivina | abessiiveina | |
translative | abessiiviksi | abessiiveiksi | |
abessive | abessiivitta | abessiiveitta | |
instructive | — | abessiivein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (abessive): vajanto (dated)
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “abessiivi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02