Template:mg-verb-af/documentation
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This template is intended to show the agent-focus (traditionally active voice) verb forms in Malagasy. The usage is as follows:
{{mg-verb-af|1|2|3|4|q|n|v}}
Parameters 1, 2, 3, 4, q
are required, while v
is optional; parameter n
is required only if q=a
.
1|2|3
are the constituent parts of the base form, 1 being the first sound, 2 being the nucleus, 3 being the final- For parameter 1, include the first letter, regardless of consonant or vowel. If a verb form begins with ts, include both letters;
- Parameter 2 is the middle part of the verb. If the base form ends in ka, tra, or na, omit this in parameter 2; if the base form ends in any other syllable, omit only the final vowel. *Note that if there is a sound change in the imperative (i.e., change of vowel), do not include this vowel in parameter 2;
- Parameter 3 is the final part of the verb. If the base form ends in ka, tra, or na, include the k/tr/n in this in parameter; if the base form ends in any other syllable, include the final vowel. *Note that if there is a sound change in the imperative (i.e., change of vowel), include this vowel in parameter 3;
- Parameter 4 is the final as relates to the imperative (imperatives are usually unpredictable, see here for most forms);
- Parameter
q
indicates whether this active form is a man- verb or a mi- verb:- If the verb begins with ma + nasal,
q=a
- If the verb begins with mi,
q=b
- If the verb begins with ma + nasal,
Parameters n
and v
are dependent on parameter q
- If
q=a
, thenn
is required. Parametern
indicates the nasal mutation that occurs for man- verbs. *Note if parameter1
is a vowel, thenn
isn[vowel]
. - If
q=b
, thenv
is optional. This parameter is used only if parameter1
is vowel i or o, in which casev=yes
.
Examples
[edit]The verb manoratra (base soratra, imperative manoratana) would be indicated as:
{{mg-verb-af|s|ora|tra|ta|q=a|n=n}}
The verb manapitra (base tapitra, imperative manapera) would be indicated as:
{{mg-verb-af|t|ap|itra|era|q=a|n=n}}
The verb manasa ("to sharpen", base asa, imperative manasa) would be indicated as:
{{mg-verb-af|a|s|a|a|q=a|n=na}}
The verb miteny (base teny, imperative mitenena) would be indicated as:
{{mg-verb-af|t|en|y|ena|q=b}}
The verb minona (base inona, imperative minoma) would be indicated as:
{{mg-verb-af|i|no|na|ma|q=b|v=yes}}