Template:ja-conj-bungo/documentation

This template creates inflection tables for Classical Japanese (文語) words.

It uses Module:ja-bungo-infl.

Usage

Parameters

• stem or 1 or s: Hiragana of the verb stem, excluding the suffix. Empty by default.
• ctype or 2 or c: The inflection type. It takes the following values:
  • 4-k, 4-g, 4-s, 4-t, 4-p, 4-b, 4-m, 4-r: 四段活用
  • 2u-k, 2u-g, 2u-z, 2u-t, 2u-d, 2u-p, 2u-b, 2u-m, 2u-y, 2u-r: 上二段活用
  • 2d-a, 2d-k, 2d-g, 2d-s, 2d-z, 2d-t, 2d-d, 2d-n, 2d-p, 2d-b, 2d-m, 2d-y, 2d-r, 2d-w: 下二段活用
  • 1u-k, 1u-n, 1u-p, 1u-m, 1u-y, 1u-w: 上一段活用
  • 1d-k: 下一段活用
  • irreg-k: カ行変格活用
  • irreg-s, irreg-s-z: サ行変格活用
  • irreg-n: ナ行変格活用
  • irreg-r: ラ行変格活用
  • adj-ku: ク活用
  • adj-shiku, adj-shiku-z: シク活用
  • adj-nar: ナリ活用
  • adj-tar: タリ活用
  • (all other values): irregular inflection

Irregular inflection by default.

• kanji or 3 or k: The Orthography of the verb stem containing Chinese characters ("kanji form"), excluding the suffix. Auto-generated from pagename and ctype by default.
• suffix_in_kanji or sik: If any value is given to this parameter, the kanji form will contain the first hiragana of the suffixes.
• lemma: The word form shown in the title of the table. Auto-generated from pagename and ctype by default.
• hide_key_constructions or hkc: If any value is given to this parameter, the auto-generated "Key Construction" forms will be removed. It is automatically turned on when ctype is irregular and does not affect manually given forms. This feature is mainly intended for the highly irregular auxiliary verbs (e.g. ず, し) because in these cases the construction auto-generated is often incorrect or unattested.

The following parameters are used to specify certain forms in the table, in case there is irregularity. Empty by default if ctype is irregular.

• f_irr or f1: 未然形 (Use f_irr+ to add additional forms instead of replacing existing forms, the same below)
• f_adv or f2: 連用形
• f_ter or f3: 終止形
• f_adn or f4: 連体形
• f_rea or f5: 已然形
• f_imp or f6: 命令形

• f_neg or f7: Negative
• f_conj_contr or f8: Contrasting conjunction
• f_conj_caus or f9: Causal conjunction
• f_conj_cond or f10: Conditional conjunction
• f_t_pas_ki or f11: Past tense (き)
• f_t_pas_ker or f12: Past tense (けり)
• f_t_per_t or f13: Perfect tense (つ)
• f_t_per_n or f14: Perfect tense (ぬ)
• f_t_percon or f15: Perfect-continuative tense
• f_adverb or f16: Adverbial

They take strings in the following formats:

• (kana form)
• (kanji form):(kana form)
• (kana form)?(note)
• (kanji form 1):(kana form 1)?(note 1);(kanji form 2):(kana form 2)?(note 2)

Examples

• 笑う: {{ja-conj-bungo|わら|4-p}}

Classical conjugation of "笑ふ" (ハ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形)	笑は	わらは	warafa
Continuative (連用形)	笑ひ	わらひ	warafi
Terminal (終止形)	笑ふ	わらふ	warafu
Attributive (連体形)	笑ふ	わらふ	warafu
Realis (已然形)	笑へ	わらへ	warafe
Imperative (命令形)	笑へ	わらへ	warafe
Key constructions
Negative	笑はず	わらはず	warafazu
Contrasting conjunction	笑へど	わらへど	warafedo
Causal conjunction	笑へば	わらへば	warafeba
Conditional conjunction	笑はば	わらはば	warafaba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge)	笑ひき	わらひき	warafiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge)	笑ひけり	わらひけり	warafikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action)	笑ひつ	わらひつ	warafitu
Perfect tense (natural event)	笑ひぬ	わらひぬ	warafinu
Perfect-continuative tense	笑へり 笑ひたり	わらへり わらひたり	waraferi warafitari
Volitional	笑はむ	わらはむ	warafamu

• 過ぎる: {{ja-conj-bungo|す|2u-g}}

Classical conjugation of "過ぐ" (ガ行上二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形)	過ぎ	すぎ	sugi
Continuative (連用形)	過ぎ	すぎ	sugi
Terminal (終止形)	過ぐ	すぐ	sugu
Attributive (連体形)	過ぐる	すぐる	suguru
Realis (已然形)	過ぐれ	すぐれ	sugure
Imperative (命令形)	過ぎよ	すぎよ	sugiyo
Key constructions
Negative	過ぎず	すぎず	sugizu
Contrasting conjunction	過ぐれど	すぐれど	suguredo
Causal conjunction	過ぐれば	すぐれば	sugureba
Conditional conjunction	過ぎば	すぎば	sugiba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge)	過ぎき	すぎき	sugiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge)	過ぎけり	すぎけり	sugikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action)	過ぎつ	すぎつ	sugitu
Perfect tense (natural event)	過ぎぬ	すぎぬ	suginu
Perfect-continuative tense	過ぎたり	すぎたり	sugitari
Volitional	過ぎむ	すぎむ	sugimu

• 詣で来: {{ja-conj-bungo|まうで|irreg-k|sik=}}

Classical conjugation of "詣で来" (カ行変格活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形)	詣で来	まうでこ	maudeko
Continuative (連用形)	詣で来	まうでき	maudeki
Terminal (終止形)	詣で来	まうでく	maudeku
Attributive (連体形)	詣で来る	まうでくる	maudekuru
Realis (已然形)	詣で来れ	まうでくれ	maudekure
Imperative (命令形)	詣で来 詣で来よ	まうでこ まうでこよ	maudeko maudekoyo
Key constructions
Negative	詣で来ず	まうでこず	maudekozu
Contrasting conjunction	詣で来れど	まうでくれど	maudekuredo
Causal conjunction	詣で来れば	まうでくれば	maudekureba
Conditional conjunction	詣で来ば	まうでこば	maudekoba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge)	詣で来し[1] 詣で来し[1]	まうでこし まうできし	maudekosi maudekisi
Past tense (secondhand knowledge)	詣で来けり	まうできけり	maudekikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action)	詣で来つ	まうできつ	maudekitu
Perfect tense (natural event)	詣で来ぬ	まうできぬ	maudekinu
Perfect-continuative tense	詣で来たり	まうできたり	maudekitari
Volitional	詣で来む	まうでこむ	maudekomu
[1]Attributive form, as the terminal form (lemma) does not exist for this construction in this conjugation.

• 寒い: {{ja-conj-bungo|さむ|adj-ku}}

Classical conjugation of "寒し" (ク活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形)	寒く[1] 寒から[2]	さむく さむから	samuku samukara
Continuative (連用形)	寒く[1] 寒かり[2]	さむく さむかり	samuku samukari
Terminal (終止形)	寒し	さむし	samusi
Attributive (連体形)	寒き 寒かる	さむき さむかる	samuki samukaru
Realis (已然形)	寒けれ	さむけれ	samukere
Imperative (命令形)	寒かれ	さむかれ	samukare
Key constructions
Negative	寒からず	さむからず	samukarazu
Contrasting conjunction	寒けれど	さむけれど	samukeredo
Causal conjunction	寒ければ	さむければ	samukereba
Conditional conjunction	寒くば	さむくば	samukuba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge)	寒かりき	さむかりき	samukariki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge)	寒かりけり	さむかりけり	samukarikeri
Adverbial	寒く	さむく	samuku
[1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb.

• ず: {{ja-conj-bungo|f2=ず|f3=ず|f4=ぬ|f5=ね|f8=ねど|f9=ねば|f10=ずは;ずば?Later form.}}

Classical conjugation of "ず" (irregular)

Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形)			-
Continuative (連用形)	ず		zu
Terminal (終止形)	ず		zu
Attributive (連体形)	ぬ		nu
Realis (已然形)	ね		ne
Imperative (命令形)			-
Key constructions
Contrasting conjunction	ねど		nedo
Causal conjunction	ねば		neba
Conditional conjunction	ずは ずば[1]		zufa zuba
[1]Later form.