Template:fro-conj-tenir
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This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem tien distinct from the unstressed stem tfro-conj-ten, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of fro-conj-tenir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | fro-conj-tenir | avoir tenu | |||||
gerund | en tfro-conj-tenant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | tfro-conj-tenant | ||||||
past participle | tenu | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | tieng, tien | tiens | tient | tfro-conj-tenons | tfro-conj-tenez | tienent |
imperfect | tfro-conj-tenoie, tfro-conj-teneie | tfro-conj-tenoies, tfro-conj-teneies | tfro-conj-tenoit, tfro-conj-teneit | tfro-conj-teniiens, tfro-conj-teniens | tfro-conj-teniiez, tfro-conj-teniez | tfro-conj-tenoient, tfro-conj-teneient | |
preterite | tin | tenis | tint | tenimes | tenistes | tindrent, tinrent | |
future | tendrai | tendras | tendra | tendrons | tendroiz, tendreiz, tendrez | tendront | |
conditional | tendroie, tendreie | tendroies, tendreies | tendroit, tendreit | tendriiens, tendriens | tendriiez, tendriez | tendroient, tendreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | tiegne | tiegnes | tiegne | tiegniens, tiegnons | tiegniez | tiegnent |
imperfect | tenisse | tenisses | tenist | tenissons, tenissiens | tenissoiz, tenissez, tenissiez | tenissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | tien | — | tfro-conj-tenons | tfro-conj-tenez | — |