Talk:selfwille
Latest comment: 3 months ago by David Patrick 50 in topic The redlink form *selbawiljijaz
The redlink form *selbawiljijaz
[edit]May I suggest the redlink form *selbawiljijaz is unlikely, with its sequence *-jijaz?
The etymology of the attested Gothic form -wiljis would be:
PIE *wélh₁- + *(Ø)-yós > *wélh₁yos > PGmc *wiljaz > Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃. The change of *-jaz to -𐌾𐌹𐍃 is consistent with the Gothic reflexes of *aljaz, *harjaz, *niwjaz, *niþjaz and *midjaz.
Therefore, on the assumption the word was formed in PIE: *selbawiljaz.
Even if the word was formed later, with a resegmented *wilj-aną + *-ijaz, Ringe shows *-ji- > -i- in Late PGmc. In that case: *wiljijaz > *wilijaz, which sits at odds with the results of Sievers > *wiljaz (again).
Therefore, on the assumption the word was formed in PGmc: *selbawiljaz.