Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/unþastelan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *unþa- (“away”) + *stelan (“to steal”).
Verb
[edit]*unþastelan
Inflection
[edit]| Strong class 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *unþastelan | |
| 1st sg. past | *unþastal | |
| 3rd pl. past | *unþastālun | |
| Past ptcple | *unþastolan | |
| Infinitive | *unþastelan | |
| Genitive infin. | *unþastelannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *unþastelannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *unþastelannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *unþastelu | *unþastal |
| 2nd singular | *unþastiliʀi | *unþastālī |
| 3rd singular | *unþastilidi | *unþastal |
| 1st plural | *unþastelum | *unþastālum |
| 2nd plural | *unþastilid | *unþastālud |
| 3rd plural | *unþasteland | *unþastālun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *unþastelē | *unþastālī |
| 2nd singular | *unþastelēs | *unþastālī |
| 3rd singular | *unþastelē | *unþastālī |
| 1st plural | *unþastelēm | *unþastālīm |
| 2nd plural | *unþastelēþ | *unþastālīd |
| 3rd plural | *unþastelēn | *unþastālīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *unþastil | |
| Plural | *unþastilid | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *unþastelandī | *unþastolan |
Descendants
[edit]- Old Frisian: undstela, andstela
- West Frisian: ûntstelle
- Old Saxon: *andstelan
- Middle Low German: entstēlen
- Old Dutch: *antstelan
- Old High German: *intstelan
- Middle High German: *entstelen
- German: entstehlen (archaic)
- Middle High German: *entstelen