Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/unþasakan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *unþa- (“away”) + *sakan (“to argue”).
Verb
[edit]*unþasakan
Inflection
[edit]| Strong class 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *unþasakan | |
| 1st sg. past | *unþasōk | |
| 3rd pl. past | *unþasōkun | |
| Past ptcple | *unþasakan | |
| Infinitive | *unþasakan | |
| Genitive infin. | *unþasakannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *unþasakannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *unþasakannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *unþasaku | *unþasōk |
| 2nd singular | *unþasakiʀi | *unþasōkī |
| 3rd singular | *unþasakidi | *unþasōk |
| 1st plural | *unþasakum | *unþasōkum |
| 2nd plural | *unþasakid | *unþasōkud |
| 3rd plural | *unþasakand | *unþasōkun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *unþasakē | *unþasōkī |
| 2nd singular | *unþasakēs | *unþasōkī |
| 3rd singular | *unþasakē | *unþasōkī |
| 1st plural | *unþasakēm | *unþasōkīm |
| 2nd plural | *unþasakēþ | *unþasōkīd |
| 3rd plural | *unþasakēn | *unþasōkīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *unþasak | |
| Plural | *unþasakid | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *unþasakandī | *unþasakan |
Descendants
[edit]- Old English: ōþsacan
- Old Frisian: undsēka, andsēka
- Old Saxon: andsakan (or < *andasakan)
- Old Dutch: *antsaken
- Middle Dutch: *ontsaken
- Dutch: ontsaecken, ontsaken (archaic)
- Middle Dutch: *ontsaken
- Old High German: *intsahhan