Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/twai-
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *twai, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁.
Numeral
[edit]| < 1 | 2 | 3 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : *twai- | ||
*twai-[1]
Inflection
[edit]- Masculine nominative/accusative: *twajVn-, *twainV-
- Feminine nominative/accusative: *twā?
- Neuter nominative/accusative: *twai
- Genitive: *twaijō
- Dative/instrumental: *twaimi
This numeral needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Old English: twēġen m, twā f, tū, twā n
- Old Frisian: twēne, twā
- Old Saxon: twēne, twēna m, twō, twā f, twē n
- Old Dutch: twēne m, twē
- Old High German: zwēne m
- Middle High German: zwēne m, zwō f, zwei n
- Alemannic German: zwei, zwe, zwo, zwöi, zwee, zwa, zwoi, zwea, zwuo
- Bavarian: zwoa, zwo
- Central Franconian: zwei, zwien (archaic masculine form), zwo, zwu (archaic feminine form)
- East Franconian: zwej
- East Central German:
- Upper Saxon German: zwee
- German: zwei, (rarer) zwo, (obsolete) zween
- Rhine Franconian:
- Palatine German: zwee
- Pennsylvania German: zwee
- Vilamovian: cwē
- Yiddish: צוויי (tsvey)
- Middle High German: zwēne m, zwō f, zwei n
References
[edit]- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 120: “*twaijō [...] *twaimi [...] *twai”