Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tōmijan

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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Germanic *tōmijaną. Equivalent to *tōm (empty) +‎ *-jan.

Verb

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*tōmijan

  1. to empty

Inflection

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Class 1 weak
Infinitive *tōmijan
1st sg. past *tōmidā
Infinitive *tōmijan
Genitive infin. *tōmijannjas
Dative infin. *tōmijannjē
Instrum. infin. *tōmijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *tōmiju *tōmidā
2nd singular *tōmisi *tōmidēs, *tōmidōs
3rd singular *tōmiþi *tōmidē, *tōmidā
1st plural *tōmijum *tōmidum
2nd plural *tōmiþ *tōmidud
3rd plural *tōmijanþ *tōmidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *tōmijē *tōmidī
2nd singular *tōmijēs *tōmidī
3rd singular *tōmijē *tōmidī
1st plural *tōmijēm *tōmidīm
2nd plural *tōmijēþ *tōmidīd
3rd plural *tōmijēn *tōmidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *tōmi
Plural *tōmiþ
Present Past
Participle *tōmijandī *tōmid

Descendants

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  • Old Frisian: tēma
  • Old Saxon: tōmian