Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tą̄h(ī)
Appearance
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *tanhuz + *-ī (adjective suffix).
Adjective
[edit]*tą̄h(ī)[1]
Inflection
[edit]a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | ||
Nominative | *tą̄h | ||
Genitive | *tą̄has | ||
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *tą̄h | *tą̄hu | *tą̄h |
Accusative | *tą̄hanā | *tą̄hā | *tą̄h |
Genitive | *tą̄has | *tą̄heʀā | *tą̄has |
Dative | *tą̄humē | *tą̄heʀē | *tą̄humē |
Instrumental | *tą̄hu | *tą̄heʀu | *tą̄hu |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *tą̄hē | *tą̄hō | *tą̄hu |
Accusative | *tą̄hā | *tą̄hā | *tą̄hu |
Genitive | *tą̄heʀō | *tą̄heʀō | *tą̄heʀō |
Dative | *tą̄hēm, *tą̄hum | *tą̄hēm, *tą̄hum | *tą̄hēm, *tą̄hum |
Instrumental | *tą̄hēm, *tą̄hum | *tą̄hēm, *tą̄hum | *tą̄hēm, *tą̄hum |
ja-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | ||
Nominative | *tą̄hī | ||
Genitive | *tą̄hijas | ||
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *tą̄hī | *tą̄hiju | *tą̄hī |
Accusative | *tą̄hijanā | *tą̄hijā | *tą̄hī |
Genitive | *tą̄hijas | *tą̄hijeʀā | *tą̄hijas |
Dative | *tą̄hijumē | *tą̄hijeʀē | *tą̄hijumē |
Instrumental | *tą̄hiju | *tą̄hijeʀu | *tą̄hiju |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *tą̄hijē | *tą̄hijō | *tą̄hiju |
Accusative | *tą̄hijā | *tą̄hijā | *tą̄hiju |
Genitive | *tą̄hijeʀō | *tą̄hijeʀō | *tą̄hijeʀō |
Dative | *tą̄hijēm, *tą̄hijum | *tą̄hijēm, *tą̄hijum | *tą̄hijēm, *tą̄hijum |
Instrumental | *tą̄hijēm, *tą̄hijum | *tą̄hijēm, *tą̄hijum | *tą̄hijēm, *tą̄hijum |
Descendants
[edit]- Old English: tōh
- Old Frisian: *tāi, *tēi
- Old Saxon: *tāh, *tāhi
- Old Dutch: *tāi
- Old High German: zāh, zāhi
References
[edit]- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 143: “PWGmc *tanh(u)”