Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stinkwan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *stinkwaną.
Verb
[edit]*stinkwan[1]
- to stink
Inflection
[edit]| Strong class 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *stinkwan | |
| 1st sg. past | *stankw | |
| 3rd pl. past | *stunkun | |
| Past ptcple | *stunkan | |
| Infinitive | *stinkwan | |
| Genitive infin. | *stinkwannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *stinkwannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *stinkwannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *stinku | *stankw |
| 2nd singular | *stinkwiʀi | *stunkī |
| 3rd singular | *stinkwidi | *stankw |
| 1st plural | *stinkum | *stunkum |
| 2nd plural | *stinkwid | *stunkud |
| 3rd plural | *stinkwand | *stunkun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *stinkwē | *stunkī |
| 2nd singular | *stinkwēs | *stunkī |
| 3rd singular | *stinkwē | *stunkī |
| 1st plural | *stinkwēm | *stunkīm |
| 2nd plural | *stinkwēþ | *stunkīd |
| 3rd plural | *stinkwēn | *stunkīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *stinkw | |
| Plural | *stinkwid | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *stinkwandī | *stunkan |
Descendants
[edit]- Old English: stincan
- Old Frisian: *stiunka
- Old Saxon: stinkan
- Old Dutch: stincan
- Old High German: stinkan, stinchan
References
[edit]- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 128: “PWGmc *stinkwan”