Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/niþersittjan
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Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *niþer- (“down, downwards”) + *sittjan (“to sit”).
Verb
[edit]*niþersittjan
- to sit down
Inflection
[edit]Strong class 5 j-present | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *niþersittjan | |
1st sg. past | *niþersat | |
3rd pl. past | *niþersātun | |
Past ptcple | *niþersetan | |
Infinitive | *niþersittjan | |
Genitive infin. | *niþersittjannjas | |
Dative infin. | *niþersittjannjē | |
Instrum. infin. | *niþersittjannju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *niþersittju | *niþersat |
2nd singular | *niþersitiʀi | *niþersātī |
3rd singular | *niþersitidi | *niþersat |
1st plural | *niþersittjum | *niþersātum |
2nd plural | *niþersitid | *niþersātud |
3rd plural | *niþersittjand | *niþersātun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *niþersittjē | *niþersātī |
2nd singular | *niþersittjēs | *niþersātī |
3rd singular | *niþersittjē | *niþersātī |
1st plural | *niþersittjēm | *niþersātīm |
2nd plural | *niþersittjēþ | *niþersātīd |
3rd plural | *niþersittjēn | *niþersātīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *niþersiti | |
Plural | *niþersitid | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *niþersittjandī | *niþersetan |
Descendants
[edit]- Old Saxon: *nitharsittian
- Middle Low German: nēdersitten, neddersitten
- Old Dutch: *nithersitten
- Middle Dutch: nedersitten
- Dutch: nederzitten (archaic), neerzitten
- Middle Dutch: nedersitten
- Old High German: nidarsizzen
- Middle High German: nidersitzen, nideresitzen
- German: niedersitzen (archaic)
- Middle High German: nidersitzen, nideresitzen