Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/frammjan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *framjaną.
Verb
[edit]*frammjan[1]
Inflection
[edit]| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *frammjan | |
| 1st sg. past | *framidā | |
| Infinitive | *frammjan | |
| Genitive infin. | *frammjannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *frammjannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *frammjannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *frammju | *framidā |
| 2nd singular | *framisi | *framidēs, *framidōs |
| 3rd singular | *framiþi | *framidē, *framidā |
| 1st plural | *frammjum | *framidum |
| 2nd plural | *framiþ | *framidud |
| 3rd plural | *frammjanþ | *framidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *frammjē | *framidī |
| 2nd singular | *frammjēs | *framidī |
| 3rd singular | *frammjē | *framidī |
| 1st plural | *frammjēm | *framidīm |
| 2nd plural | *frammjēþ | *framidīd |
| 3rd plural | *frammjēn | *framidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *frami | |
| Plural | *framiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *frammjandī | *framid |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Old English: fremman
- Old Frisian: frema, fremma
- Old Saxon: fremmian
- Old Dutch: fremmen
- Middle Dutch: vrēmen
- Old High German: fremmen
References
[edit]- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 52: “PWGmc *[framʲmʲan]”