Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ade-

This Proto-Uralic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Uralic

Notes

Often reconstructed, on the basis of the Sami and Mordvinic evidence, as *oda-. Aikio (2013) has argued that the reconstruction *ade- better accounts for the Ugric descendants, and that a regular sound change *a-e > *o-a has taken place in the former two.

Verb

*ade-

to sleep

Derived terms

*adema (“sleep, dream”)

Descendants

Ugric:
- Hungarian: alszik
- Mansi:
  - Eastern Mansi: ололантымъ (ololantymʺ)
- Khanty:
  - Northern Khanty: оԯты (ołty) (Shuryshkar)
  - Eastern Khanty: әлата (əlata) (Vakh)
Proto-Mordvinic: *udəms
- Erzya: удомс (udoms)
- Moksha: удомс (udoms)
Proto-Samic: *oaδētēk (see there for further descendants)

References

Aikio, Ante. 2013. "Uralilaisen kantakielen vokaalistosta". Paper presented at the seminar Etymologia ja kielihistoria: Erkki Itkosen ja Aulis J. Joen 100-vuotisjuhlaseminaari.
Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Uralic Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
Sammallahti, Pekka (1988) “Historical Phonology of the Uralic Languages”, in Denis, Sinor, editor, The Uralic Languages: Description, History and Foreign Influences, Leiden: E. J. Brill, →ISBN, pages 478-554