Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tāp-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*tāp-

1. to trample

Derived terms

• *tāpan
• *tāpïra-
• *tāpala-

Related terms

• *tabra- (“to hasten, to be in a hurry”)

Descendants

• Kipchak:
  • North Kipchak:
    • Bashkir: [script needed] (tapa-)
    • Tatar: [script needed] (tapa-) (dial.)
  • South Kipchak:
    • Kazakh: тапау (tapau)
• Common Turkic: *tāpyra-

• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Azerbaijani: dabrımağ (“to run fast”) (Dialect, Əli Bayramlı, İmişli, Kürdəmir, Qazax, Saatlı, Sabirabad, Salyan, Şamaxı)
    • Ottoman Turkish:
      • Turkish: dabramak (“to run fast”) (Dialect, Denizli, Muğla)
  • Turkmen: dābyramak (“to ride, stamp”)
• Karluk:
  • Karakhanid: [script needed] (tabrımaq)

References

• Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*dāp-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill