Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/keč-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*keč-

1. (transitive) to pass, wade

Derived terms

• *keč-ür- (“to pass someone”)
• *keč-ig (“ford”)

Descendants

• Oghur:
  • Chuvash: каҫ (kaś)
• Common Turkic:

• Arghu:
  • Khalaj: kəçmək
• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Azerbaijani: keçmək, (South Azerbaijani) geçmək
    • Ottoman Turkish: گچمك (geçmek)
      • Turkish: geçmek
      • Gagauz: geçmää
  • Turkmen: geçmek
• Karluk:
  • Karakhanid: [script needed] (keç-)
    • Chagatai:
      • Uyghur: كەچـ (kech-)
      • Uzbek: kechmoq
• Kipchak:
  • North Kipchak:
    • Bashkir: кисеү (kisew)
    • Tatar:
  • West Kipchak:
    • Crimean Tatar:
    • Karachay-Balkar:
    • Karaim:
    • Kumyk:
  • South Kipchak:
    • Caspian:
      • Karakalpak:
      • Kazakh: кешу (keşu)
      • Nogai:
    • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      • Kyrgyz: кечүү (kecüü)
      • Southern Altai: кечер (kečer)
• Siberian:
  • Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰲 (kč)
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (keç-)
      • Western Yugur: [script needed] (keş-)
  • North Siberian:
    • Dolgan:
    • Yakut: кэс (kes)
  • South Siberian:
    • Sayan:
      • Tofa:
      • Tuvan: кежер (kejer)
    • Yenisei:
      • Khakas: [script needed] (kiç-)
      • Shor:

References

• Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill