Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bürče
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *bür + *-če (diminutive suffix).
Noun
[edit]*bürče
Declension
[edit]| singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| nominative | *bürče |
| accusative | *bürčeg, *bürčeni1) |
| genitive | *bürčeniŋ |
| dative | *bürčeke |
| locative | *bürčede |
| ablative | *bürčeden |
| allative | *bürčegerü |
| instrumental 2) | *bürčen |
| equative 2) | *bürčeče |
| similative 2) | *bürčeleyü |
| comitative 2) | *bürčeligü |
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
Descendants
[edit]- Oghur:
- Chuvash: пӑрҫа (părś̬a)
References
[edit]- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bürče / *bürge”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 362
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 92
- Sevortjan, E. V. (1978) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Nauka, pages 298-299
- Tenišev E. R., editor (1984–2006), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: [Comparative Historical Grammar of Turkic Languages:] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, pages 182-183