Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āg-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*āg-

1. (intransitive) to rise up, climb over, exceed
2. (transitive) to dangle, outweigh

Descendants

• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Azerbaijani: ağmaq (dial.)
    • Ottoman Turkish:
      • Gagauz: aaamaa (“to vaporize”)
      • Turkish: ağmak
  • Turkmen: āgmak
• Kipchak:
  • South Kipchak:
    • Caspian:
      • Kazakh: ауу (auu)
• Proto-Turkic: *āgtar- (“to turn upside down; to plough”)

• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Ottoman Turkish:
      • Turkish: aktarmak
  • Salar: aqdar
  • Turkmen: āgdarmak
• Karluk:
  • Uzbek: agdarmoq (“to turn down”)
• Kipchak:
  • South Kipchak:
    • Caspian:
      • Kazakh: аудару (audaru)
  • East Kipchak:
    • Southern Altai: аткарар (atkarar), аҥдарар (aŋdarar)

• Proto-Turkic: *āgna- (“to wallow (animals)”)

• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Azerbaijani: ağnamaq
    • Ottoman Turkish:
      • Turkish: ağnamak
  • Turkmen: āgynamak
• Kipchak:
  • South Kipchak:
    • Caspian:
      • Kazakh: аунау (aunau)
  • East Kipchak:
    • Southern Altai: аҥданар (aŋdanar)