Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/ʒuga
Appearance
Proto-Tungusic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *ʒu- + *-ga. Some of descendants, point on the derived form *ʒuganī.
Compared to Proto-Mongolic *jun (“summer”) (Whence Mongolian зун (zun)).
Noun
[edit]*ʒuga
Declension
[edit]Declension of *ʒuga
Singular | |
---|---|
Nominative | *ʒuga |
Accusative | *ʒugaba |
Genitive | *ʒugaŋī |
Dative | *ʒugadua |
Locative | *ʒugala |
Ablative | *ʒugadiki |
Prolative | *ʒugali |
Elative | *ʒugagiʒi |
Instrumental | *ʒugaʒi |
Delative | *ʒugalāki |
Directive | *ʒugatiki |
Comitative | *ʒugagili |
Adverb
[edit]*ʒuga
- in summer
Descendants
[edit]- Jurchenic:
- Tungusic:
See also
[edit]Seasons in Proto-Tungusic (layout · text) · category | |||
---|---|---|---|
*nelki (“spring”) *ńeŋńe (“spring”) |
*ʒuga (“summer”) | *bola (“autumn”) | *töge (“winter”) |
References
[edit]- Benzing, Johannes (1955) Die tungusischen Sprachen. Versuch einer vergleichenden Grammatik (Abhandlungen der Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaftlichen Klasse; 11) (in German), Wiesbaden: Verlag der Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur in Mainz in Kommission bei Franz Steiner Verlag, page 95
- Cincius, V. I. (1975) Сравнительный словарь тунгусо-маньчжурских языков [Comparative Dictionary of Tungus-Manchu Languages] (in Russian), volume 1, Leningrad: Nauka, page 268
- Kane, Daniel (1989) The Sino-Jurchen Vocabulary of the Bureau of Interpreters (Uralic and Altaic Series; vol. 153), Bloomington, Indiana: Research Institute for Inner Asian Studies, Indiana University, →ISBN, page 187.