Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xlipati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Verb

*xlipati

1. to sob, to weep

Inflection

Conjugation of *xlipati, *xlipa, *xlipajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*xlipanьje	*xlipati	*xlipatъ	*xlipalъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*xlipanъ	*xlipajemъ
Active	*xlipavъ	*xlipaję

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*xlipaxъ	*xlipa	*xlipa	*xlipajǫ	*xlipaješi	*xlipajetь
Dual	*xlipaxově	*xlipasta	*xlipaste	*xlipajevě	*xlipajeta	*xlipajete
Plural	*xlipaxomъ	*xlipaste	*xlipašę	*xlipajemъ	*xlipajete	*xlipajǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*xlipaaxъ	*xlipaaše	*xlipaaše	—	*xlipaji	*xlipaji
Dual	*xlipaaxově	*xlipaašeta	*xlipaašete	*xlipajivě	*xlipajita	—
Plural	*xlipaaxomъ	*xlipaašete	*xlipaaxǫ	*xlipajimъ	*xlipajite	—

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: хлипати (xlipati)
    • Old Ruthenian: хлипати (xlipati)
      • Belarusian: хлі́паць (xlípacʹ) (dialectal)
      • Ukrainian: хли́пати (xlýpaty)
    • Russian: хли́пать (xlípatʹ)
• South Slavic:
  • Bulgarian: хли́пам (hlípam)
  • Macedonian: липа (lipa)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: хлипати

    Latin script: hlipati

  • Slovene: hlípati (tonal orthography)
• West Slavic:
  • Czech: chlipat
  • Polish: chlipać
  • Slovak: chlípať
  • Sorbian:
    • Lower Sorbian: chlimpaś