Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vornь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *vòrna (“crow”) + *-ьjь.
Adjective
[edit]*vornь[1]
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *vornь (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *vornь | *vorna | *vorne |
| genitive | *vorna | *vornę̇ | *vorna |
| dative | *vornu | *vorni | *vornu |
| accusative | *vornь | *vornǫ | *vorne |
| instrumental | *vornemь | *vornejǫ | *vornemь |
| locative | *vorni | *vorni | *vorni |
| vocative | *vornu | *vorne | *vorne |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *vorna | *vorni | *vorni |
| genitive | *vornu | *vornu | *vornu |
| dative | *vornema | *vornama | *vornema |
| accusative | *vorna | *vorni | *vorni |
| instrumental | *vornema | *vornama | *vornema |
| locative | *vornu | *vornu | *vornu |
| vocative | *vorna | *vorni | *vorni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *vorni | *vornę̇ | *vorna |
| genitive | *vornь | *vornь | *vornь |
| dative | *vornemъ | *vornamъ | *vornemъ |
| accusative | *vornę̇ | *vornę̇ | *vorna |
| instrumental | *vorni | *vornami | *vorni |
| locative | *vornixъ | *vornaxъ | *vornixъ |
| vocative | *vorni | *vornę̇ | *vorna |
Definite declension of *vornь (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *vornьjь | *vornaja | *vorneje |
| genitive | *vornajego | *vornę̇ję̇ | *vornajego |
| dative | *vornujemu | *vorniji | *vornujemu |
| accusative | *vornьjь | *vornǫjǫ | *vorneje |
| instrumental | *vornijimь | *vornǫjǫ | *vornijimь |
| locative | *vornijemь | *vorniji | *vornijemь |
| vocative | *vornьjь | *vornaja | *vorneje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *vornaja | *vorniji | *vorniji |
| genitive | *vornuju | *vornuju | *vornuju |
| dative | *vornijima | *vornijima | *vornijima |
| accusative | *vornaja | *vorniji | *vorniji |
| instrumental | *vornijima | *vornijima | *vornijima |
| locative | *vornuju | *vornuju | *vornuju |
| vocative | *vornaja | *vorniji | *vorniji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *vorniji | *vornę̇ję̇ | *vornaja |
| genitive | *vornьjixъ | *vornьjixъ | *vornьjixъ |
| dative | *vornijimъ | *vornijimъ | *vornijimъ |
| accusative | *vornę̇ję̇ | *vornę̇ję̇ | *vornaja |
| instrumental | *vornijimi | *vornijimi | *vornijimi |
| locative | *vornijixъ | *vornijixъ | *vornijixъ |
| vocative | *vorniji | *vornę̇ję̇ | *vornaja |
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: vrȃnji (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- ^ Klotz, Emanuel (2017) “*wa̱r͘ niju «vornьjь»”, in Urslawisches Wörterbuch [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in German), 1st edition, Wien: Facultas, →ISBN, page 228