Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/soršiti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”).
Verb
[edit]*soršiti
- (transitive) to dishevel, to ruffle, to tousle
- Synonym: *mьrviti
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of *soršiti, *sorši, *soršitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *soršenьje | *soršiti | *soršitъ | *soršilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *soršenъ | *soršimъ |
| Active | *soršь | *soršę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *soršixъ | *sorši | *sorši | *soršǫ | *soršiši | *soršitь |
| Dual | *soršixově | *soršista | *soršiste | *soršivě | *soršita | *soršite |
| Plural | *soršixomъ | *soršiste | *soršišę | *soršimъ | *soršite | *soršętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *soršaaxъ | *soršaaše | *soršaaše | — | *sorši | *sorši |
| Dual | *soršaaxově | *soršaašeta | *soršaašete | *soršivě | *soršita | — |
| Plural | *soršaaxomъ | *soršaašete | *soršaaxǫ | *soršimъ | *soršite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*soršivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic
- ⇒ Old East Slavic: въсорошити (vŭsorošiti)
- South Slavic
- ⇒ Old Church Slavonic: въсрашити (vŭsrašiti)
- West Slavic
- Polish: stroszyć
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “шерша́вый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress