Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rešeto

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

From root *reš- +‎ *-eto.

Noun

*rešeto n

1. colander
2. strainer

Declension

Declension of *rešeto (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*rešeto	*rešetě	*rešeta
genitive	*rešeta	*rešetu	*rešetъ
dative	*rešetu	*rešetoma	*rešetomъ
accusative	*rešeto	*rešetě	*rešeta
instrumental	*rešetъmь, *rešetomь*	*rešetoma	*rešety
locative	*rešetě	*rešetu	*rešetěxъ
vocative	*rešeto	*rešetě	*rešeta

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

• Old East Slavic: решето (rešeto), рѣшето (rěšeto)
  • Belarusian: рэ́шата (réšata)
  • Russian: решето́ (rešetó)
  • Ukrainian: ре́шето (réšeto)
• South Slavic:
  • Bulgarian: реше́то (rešéto)
  • Macedonian: решето (rešeto)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: решѐто

    Latin script: rešèto

    • Chakavian (Vrgada): rešetȍ
    • Chakavian (Orbanići): rešetȍ
    • Kajkavian (Bednja): rešātȅ
    • Montenegrin (Piperi): rešȅto
  • Slovene: rešéto
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: řešeto
    • Czech: řešeto (archaic)
      • Bohemian (Chod dialect): řešeto, řešato
  • Polabian: risetĕ
  • Polish: rzeszoto
  • Slovak: rešeto
  • Sorbian:
    • Upper Sorbian: ŕešo
    • ⇒ Lower Sorbian: rjašeśina

• Non-Slavic:
  • → Hungarian: rosta

References

• Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “решето”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 115
• Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “рѣшето = решето”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎^[1] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 227
• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “решето”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress