Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/perdьnъ
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *perdъ (“before”) + *-ьnъ.
Adjective
[edit]*perdьnъ
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *perdьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *perdьnъ | *perdьna | *perdьno |
| genitive | *perdьna | *perdьny | *perdьna |
| dative | *perdьnu | *perdьně | *perdьnu |
| accusative | *perdьnъ | *perdьnǫ | *perdьno |
| instrumental | *perdьnomь | *perdьnojǫ | *perdьnomь |
| locative | *perdьně | *perdьně | *perdьně |
| vocative | *perdьne | *perdьno | *perdьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *perdьna | *perdьně | *perdьně |
| genitive | *perdьnu | *perdьnu | *perdьnu |
| dative | *perdьnoma | *perdьnama | *perdьnoma |
| accusative | *perdьna | *perdьně | *perdьně |
| instrumental | *perdьnoma | *perdьnama | *perdьnoma |
| locative | *perdьnu | *perdьnu | *perdьnu |
| vocative | *perdьna | *perdьně | *perdьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *perdьni | *perdьny | *perdьna |
| genitive | *perdьnъ | *perdьnъ | *perdьnъ |
| dative | *perdьnomъ | *perdьnamъ | *perdьnomъ |
| accusative | *perdьny | *perdьny | *perdьna |
| instrumental | *perdьny | *perdьnami | *perdьny |
| locative | *perdьněxъ | *perdьnaxъ | *perdьněxъ |
| vocative | *perdьni | *perdьny | *perdьna |
Definite declension of *perdьnъ (hard)
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “преден”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 636
- Varbot, Zh. Zh., editor (2021), “*perdьnъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 42 (*peča – *perzъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 163