Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/osьlъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Borrowed from Gothic 𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌿𐍃 (asilus), itself borrowed from Latin asellus, asinus.

Noun

*osь̀lъ m

1. donkey

Declension

Declension of *osь̀lъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*osь̀lъ	*osьlà	*osьlì
genitive	*osьlà	*osьlù	*osь̀lъ
dative	*osьlù	*osьlòma	*osьlòmъ
accusative	*osь̀lъ	*osьlà	*osьlỳ
instrumental	*osьlъ̀mь, *osьlòmь*	*osьlòma	*osь̀ly
locative	*osьlě̀	*osьlù	*osь̀lěxъ
vocative	*osьle	*osьlà	*osьlì

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

• *osьlìca

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: осьлъ (osĭlŭ)
    • Belarusian: асёл (asjól)
    • Russian: осёл (osjól), осёлъ (osjól) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
      • → Eastern Mari: осёл (osjol)
      • → Ingrian: osla
      • → Kildin Sami: о̄ссел (ōssjel)
      • → Udmurt: осёл (ośol)
      • → Yakut: осёл (osol)
    • Carpathian Rusyn: осел (osel)
    • Ukrainian: осе́л (osél)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Old Cyrillic script: осьлъ (osĭlŭ)

  • Bulgarian: осел (osel)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: о̏сао

    Latin script: ȍsao

  • Slovene: ósəł
• West Slavic:
  • Czech: osel
  • Kashubian: òseł, osoł
  • Polish: osioł, osieł
  • Slovak: osol
  • Sorbian:
    • Lower Sorbian: wósoł
    • Upper Sorbian: wosoł