Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/odьlgъ
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *ob- (“somewhat”) + *dьlgъ (“long”). Compare Lithuanian apýilgis (< apy- + ilgas), Latin oblongus (< ob- + longus).
Adjective
[edit]*odьlgъ
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *odьlgъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *odьlgъ | *odьlga | *odьlgo |
| genitive | *odьlga | *odьlgy | *odьlga |
| dative | *odьlgu | *odьldzě | *odьlgu |
| accusative | *odьlgъ | *odьlgǫ | *odьlgo |
| instrumental | *odьlgomь | *odьlgojǫ | *odьlgomь |
| locative | *odьldzě | *odьldzě | *odьldzě |
| vocative | *odьlže | *odьlgo | *odьlgo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *odьlga | *odьldzě | *odьldzě |
| genitive | *odьlgu | *odьlgu | *odьlgu |
| dative | *odьlgoma | *odьlgama | *odьlgoma |
| accusative | *odьlga | *odьldzě | *odьldzě |
| instrumental | *odьlgoma | *odьlgama | *odьlgoma |
| locative | *odьlgu | *odьlgu | *odьlgu |
| vocative | *odьlga | *odьldzě | *odьldzě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *odьldzi | *odьlgy | *odьlga |
| genitive | *odьlgъ | *odьlgъ | *odьlgъ |
| dative | *odьlgomъ | *odьlgamъ | *odьlgomъ |
| accusative | *odьlgy | *odьlgy | *odьlga |
| instrumental | *odьlgy | *odьlgami | *odьlgy |
| locative | *odьldzěxъ | *odьlgaxъ | *odьldzěxъ |
| vocative | *odьldzi | *odьlgy | *odьlga |
Definite declension of *odьlgъ (hard)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1999), “*obdьlgъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 26 (*novoukъ(jь) – *obgorditi), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 175