Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obrusъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

*ob- +‎ *brusъ

Noun

*obrusъ m

1. tablecloth

Declension

Declension of *obrusъ (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*obrusъ	*obrusa	*obrusi
genitive	*obrusa	*obrusu	*obrusъ
dative	*obrusu	*obrusoma	*obrusomъ
accusative	*obrusъ	*obrusa	*obrusy
instrumental	*obrusъmь, *obrusomь*	*obrusoma	*obrusy
locative	*obrusě	*obrusu	*obrusěxъ
vocative	*obruse	*obrusa	*obrusi

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: обрусъ (obrusŭ)
    • Old Ruthenian: обрусъ (obrus), обрюсъ (obrjus)
      • Belarusian: абру́с (abrús)
      • Ukrainian: обру́с (obrús), о́брус (óbrus)
    • Russian: обру́с (obrús) (dialectal)
• South Slavic:
  • Bulgarian: обрус (obrus)
  • Serbo-Croatian: обру̀с
  • Slovene: obrús
• West Slavic:
  • Czech: ubrus
  • Polish: obrus
  • Slovak: obrus

• Non-Slavic:
  • Hungarian: abrosz

References

• Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “обрус”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “обрус”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “обрус”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 755