Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obrъtь
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Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *ob- + *rъtь, of disputed origin. Morphologically seems cognate with Proto-Slavic *rъtъ (“mouth, beak; hillock”) from Proto-Indo-European *Hrew-. Compare also dialectal Russian о́бороть (óborotʹ, “strap, bridle”), either from an earlier Proto-Slavic *obvortь (from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn”)) or a rebracketing of the phrase Proto-Slavic *obъ rъtь (“around the mouth”).
Noun
[edit]*obrъtь f
Alternative forms
[edit]Declension
[edit]Declension of *obrъtь (i-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *obrъtь | *obrъti | *obrъti |
genitive | *obrъti | *obrъtьju, *obrъťu* | *obrъtьjь, *obrъti* |
dative | *obrъti | *obrъtьma | *obrъtьmъ |
accusative | *obrъtь | *obrъti | *obrъti |
instrumental | *obrъtьjǫ, *obrъťǫ* | *obrъtьma | *obrъtьmi |
locative | *obrъti | *obrъtьju, *obrъťu* | *obrъtьxъ |
vocative | *obrъti | *obrъti | *obrъti |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
See also
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “оброть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2002), “*obrъtь/*obrъta(?)/*obrъtъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 29 (*obpovědati – *obsojьnica), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 131
- оброть in Горох.ua (етимологія)