Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nadeďa
Appearance
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]*nadeďa f
Declension
[edit]Declension of *nadeďa (soft a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *nadeďa | *nadeďi | *nadeďę̇ |
genitive | *nadeďę̇ | *nadeďu | *nadeďь |
dative | *nadeďi | *nadeďama | *nadeďamъ |
accusative | *nadeďǫ | *nadeďi | *nadeďę̇ |
instrumental | *nadeďejǫ, *nadeďǫ** | *nadeďama | *nadeďami |
locative | *nadeďi | *nadeďu | *nadeďasъ, *nadeďaxъ* |
vocative | *nadeďe | *nadeďi | *nadeďę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Derived Terms
[edit]- *nadeďьnъ (“hopeful”)
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Macedonian: надеж (nadež)
- Serbo-Croatian:
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “наде́жда”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*nadedja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 21 (*mъrskovatъjь – *nadějьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 232