Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mǫtьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*mǫtьnъ[1]
Inflection
[edit]Indefinite declension of *mǫtьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *mǫtьnъ | *mǫtьna | *mǫtьno |
| genitive | *mǫtьna | *mǫtьny | *mǫtьna |
| dative | *mǫtьnu | *mǫtьně | *mǫtьnu |
| accusative | *mǫtьnъ | *mǫtьnǫ | *mǫtьno |
| instrumental | *mǫtьnomь | *mǫtьnojǫ | *mǫtьnomь |
| locative | *mǫtьně | *mǫtьně | *mǫtьně |
| vocative | *mǫtьne | *mǫtьno | *mǫtьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mǫtьna | *mǫtьně | *mǫtьně |
| genitive | *mǫtьnu | *mǫtьnu | *mǫtьnu |
| dative | *mǫtьnoma | *mǫtьnama | *mǫtьnoma |
| accusative | *mǫtьna | *mǫtьně | *mǫtьně |
| instrumental | *mǫtьnoma | *mǫtьnama | *mǫtьnoma |
| locative | *mǫtьnu | *mǫtьnu | *mǫtьnu |
| vocative | *mǫtьna | *mǫtьně | *mǫtьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mǫtьni | *mǫtьny | *mǫtьna |
| genitive | *mǫtьnъ | *mǫtьnъ | *mǫtьnъ |
| dative | *mǫtьnomъ | *mǫtьnamъ | *mǫtьnomъ |
| accusative | *mǫtьny | *mǫtьny | *mǫtьna |
| instrumental | *mǫtьny | *mǫtьnami | *mǫtьny |
| locative | *mǫtьněxъ | *mǫtьnaxъ | *mǫtьněxъ |
| vocative | *mǫtьni | *mǫtьny | *mǫtьna |
Definite declension of *mǫtьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *mǫtьnъjь | *mǫtьnaja | *mǫtьnoje |
| genitive | *mǫtьnajego | *mǫtьnyję̇ | *mǫtьnajego |
| dative | *mǫtьnujemu | *mǫtьněji | *mǫtьnujemu |
| accusative | *mǫtьnъjь | *mǫtьnǫjǫ | *mǫtьnoje |
| instrumental | *mǫtьnyjimь | *mǫtьnǫjǫ | *mǫtьnyjimь |
| locative | *mǫtьnějemь | *mǫtьněji | *mǫtьnějemь |
| vocative | *mǫtьnъjь | *mǫtьnaja | *mǫtьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mǫtьnaja | *mǫtьněji | *mǫtьněji |
| genitive | *mǫtьnuju | *mǫtьnuju | *mǫtьnuju |
| dative | *mǫtьnyjima | *mǫtьnyjima | *mǫtьnyjima |
| accusative | *mǫtьnaja | *mǫtьněji | *mǫtьněji |
| instrumental | *mǫtьnyjima | *mǫtьnyjima | *mǫtьnyjima |
| locative | *mǫtьnuju | *mǫtьnuju | *mǫtьnuju |
| vocative | *mǫtьnaja | *mǫtьněji | *mǫtьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mǫtьniji | *mǫtьnyję̇ | *mǫtьnaja |
| genitive | *mǫtьnъjixъ | *mǫtьnъjixъ | *mǫtьnъjixъ |
| dative | *mǫtьnyjimъ | *mǫtьnyjimъ | *mǫtьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *mǫtьnyję̇ | *mǫtьnyję̇ | *mǫtьnaja |
| instrumental | *mǫtьnyjimi | *mǫtьnyjimi | *mǫtьnyjimi |
| locative | *mǫtьnyjixъ | *mǫtьnyjixъ | *mǫtьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *mǫtьniji | *mǫtьnyję̇ | *mǫtьnaja |
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mǫtьnъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 20 (*morzatъjь – *mъrsknǫti), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 151