Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lygura
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Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *(s)lūg- + *-ura (“augmentative suffix”), from *(s)lewǵ- (“скользить”).
Noun
[edit]*lygura f
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Declension
[edit]Declension of *lygura (hard a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *lygura | *lygurě | *lygury |
genitive | *lygury | *lyguru | *lygurъ |
dative | *lygurě | *lygurama | *lyguramъ |
accusative | *lygurǫ | *lygurě | *lygury |
instrumental | *lygurojǫ, *lygurǫ** | *lygurama | *lygurami |
locative | *lygurě | *lyguru | *lygurasъ, *lyguraxъ* |
vocative | *lyguro | *lygurě | *lygury |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Related terms
[edit]- *lyža (possibly)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “*lygura”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 17 (*lъžь – *matješьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 24
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “*lyža II”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 17 (*lъžь – *matješьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 60