Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kobylь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*kobylь[1]
- (relational) mare (female horse)
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *kobylь (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kobylь | *kobyla | *kobyle |
| genitive | *kobyla | *kobylę̇ | *kobyla |
| dative | *kobylu | *kobyli | *kobylu |
| accusative | *kobylь | *kobylǫ | *kobyle |
| instrumental | *kobylemь | *kobylejǫ | *kobylemь |
| locative | *kobyli | *kobyli | *kobyli |
| vocative | *kobylu | *kobyle | *kobyle |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *kobyla | *kobyli | *kobyli |
| genitive | *kobylu | *kobylu | *kobylu |
| dative | *kobylema | *kobylama | *kobylema |
| accusative | *kobyla | *kobyli | *kobyli |
| instrumental | *kobylema | *kobylama | *kobylema |
| locative | *kobylu | *kobylu | *kobylu |
| vocative | *kobyla | *kobyli | *kobyli |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *kobyli | *kobylę̇ | *kobyla |
| genitive | *kobylь | *kobylь | *kobylь |
| dative | *kobylemъ | *kobylamъ | *kobylemъ |
| accusative | *kobylę̇ | *kobylę̇ | *kobyla |
| instrumental | *kobyli | *kobylami | *kobyli |
| locative | *kobylixъ | *kobylaxъ | *kobylixъ |
| vocative | *kobyli | *kobylę̇ | *kobyla |
Definite declension of *kobylь (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kobylьjь | *kobylaja | *kobyleje |
| genitive | *kobylajego | *kobylę̇ję̇ | *kobylajego |
| dative | *kobylujemu | *kobyliji | *kobylujemu |
| accusative | *kobylьjь | *kobylǫjǫ | *kobyleje |
| instrumental | *kobylijimь | *kobylǫjǫ | *kobylijimь |
| locative | *kobylijemь | *kobyliji | *kobylijemь |
| vocative | *kobylьjь | *kobylaja | *kobyleje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *kobylaja | *kobyliji | *kobyliji |
| genitive | *kobyluju | *kobyluju | *kobyluju |
| dative | *kobylijima | *kobylijima | *kobylijima |
| accusative | *kobylaja | *kobyliji | *kobyliji |
| instrumental | *kobylijima | *kobylijima | *kobylijima |
| locative | *kobyluju | *kobyluju | *kobyluju |
| vocative | *kobylaja | *kobyliji | *kobyliji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *kobyliji | *kobylę̇ję̇ | *kobylaja |
| genitive | *kobylьjixъ | *kobylьjixъ | *kobylьjixъ |
| dative | *kobylijimъ | *kobylijimъ | *kobylijimъ |
| accusative | *kobylę̇ję̇ | *kobylę̇ję̇ | *kobylaja |
| instrumental | *kobylijimi | *kobylijimi | *kobylijimi |
| locative | *kobylijixъ | *kobylijixъ | *kobylijixъ |
| vocative | *kobyliji | *kobylę̇ję̇ | *kobylaja |
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1983), “*kobylьjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 10 (*klepačь – *konь), Moscow: Nauka, page 100