Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъrnonosъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

By surface analysis, *kъrnъ (“cut”) +‎ *-o- +‎ *nosъ (“nose”).

Adjective

*kъrnonosъ

1. with a cut nose

Inflection

Indefinite declension of *kъrnonosъ (hard)

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*kъrnonosъ	*kъrnonosa	*kъrnonoso
genitive	*kъrnonosa	*kъrnonosy	*kъrnonosa
dative	*kъrnonosu	*kъrnonosě	*kъrnonosu
accusative	*kъrnonosъ	*kъrnonosǫ	*kъrnonoso
instrumental	*kъrnonosomь	*kъrnonosojǫ	*kъrnonosomь
locative	*kъrnonosě	*kъrnonosě	*kъrnonosě
vocative	*kъrnonose	*kъrnonoso	*kъrnonoso
dual	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*kъrnonosa	*kъrnonosě	*kъrnonosě
genitive	*kъrnonosu	*kъrnonosu	*kъrnonosu
dative	*kъrnonosoma	*kъrnonosama	*kъrnonosoma
accusative	*kъrnonosa	*kъrnonosě	*kъrnonosě
instrumental	*kъrnonosoma	*kъrnonosama	*kъrnonosoma
locative	*kъrnonosu	*kъrnonosu	*kъrnonosu
vocative	*kъrnonosa	*kъrnonosě	*kъrnonosě
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*kъrnonosi	*kъrnonosy	*kъrnonosa
genitive	*kъrnonosъ	*kъrnonosъ	*kъrnonosъ
dative	*kъrnonosomъ	*kъrnonosamъ	*kъrnonosomъ
accusative	*kъrnonosy	*kъrnonosy	*kъrnonosa
instrumental	*kъrnonosy	*kъrnonosami	*kъrnonosy
locative	*kъrnonosěxъ	*kъrnonosaxъ	*kъrnonosěxъ
vocative	*kъrnonosi	*kъrnonosy	*kъrnonosa

Definite declension of *kъrnonosъ (hard)

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*kъrnonosъjь	*kъrnonosaja	*kъrnonosoje
genitive	*kъrnonosajego	*kъrnonosyję̇	*kъrnonosajego
dative	*kъrnonosujemu	*kъrnonosěji	*kъrnonosujemu
accusative	*kъrnonosъjь	*kъrnonosǫjǫ	*kъrnonosoje
instrumental	*kъrnonosyjimь	*kъrnonosǫjǫ	*kъrnonosyjimь
locative	*kъrnonosějemь	*kъrnonosěji	*kъrnonosějemь
vocative	*kъrnonosъjь	*kъrnonosaja	*kъrnonosoje
dual	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*kъrnonosaja	*kъrnonosěji	*kъrnonosěji
genitive	*kъrnonosuju	*kъrnonosuju	*kъrnonosuju
dative	*kъrnonosyjima	*kъrnonosyjima	*kъrnonosyjima
accusative	*kъrnonosaja	*kъrnonosěji	*kъrnonosěji
instrumental	*kъrnonosyjima	*kъrnonosyjima	*kъrnonosyjima
locative	*kъrnonosuju	*kъrnonosuju	*kъrnonosuju
vocative	*kъrnonosaja	*kъrnonosěji	*kъrnonosěji
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*kъrnonosiji	*kъrnonosyję̇	*kъrnonosaja
genitive	*kъrnonosъjixъ	*kъrnonosъjixъ	*kъrnonosъjixъ
dative	*kъrnonosyjimъ	*kъrnonosyjimъ	*kъrnonosyjimъ
accusative	*kъrnonosyję̇	*kъrnonosyję̇	*kъrnonosaja
instrumental	*kъrnonosyjimi	*kъrnonosyjimi	*kъrnonosyjimi
locative	*kъrnonosyjixъ	*kъrnonosyjixъ	*kъrnonosyjixъ
vocative	*kъrnonosiji	*kъrnonosyję̇	*kъrnonosaja

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: кърноносъ (kŭrnonosŭ), кърносъ (kŭrnosŭ)
    • Belarusian: курно́сы (kurnósy) (dialectal)
    • Middle Russian: курно́сый (kurnósyj)
      • Russian: курно́сый (kurnósyj); корно́сый (kornósyj) (dialectal)
    • Ukrainian: курно́сий (kurnósyj); куроно́сий (kuronósyj) (dialectal)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Glagolitic script: ⰽⱃⱏⱀⱁⱀⱁⱄⱏ (krŭnonosŭ), ⰽⱃⱏⱀⱁⱄⱏ (krŭnosŭ)

    Old Cyrillic script: кръноносъ (krŭnonosŭ), кръносъ (krŭnosŭ)

    • Bulgarian: кръноно́с (krǎnonós) (obsolete, biblical)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: крњо̀нос

    Latin script: krnjònos

• West Slavic:
  • Polish: kurnosy (dialectal)

Further reading

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “курно́сый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress